Table 1. Comparison of genomic DNA and whole genome amplified DNA from DBS.
Portion of DBS | DBS per genotype run | Samples expected to reach 10 ng/µl | Time1 | Cost per sample | SNP error rate2 | SNP failure rate3 | Useful for CNV analysis | Useful for DNA sequencing | ||
gDNA | Initial extraction | 17% | 4% | 37% | 22 h | $1 | 1.6×10−5 | 0.028 | Yes | Yes |
+1 iteration | 33% | 8% | 72% | |||||||
+2 iterations | 50% | 13% | 93% | |||||||
+3 iterations | 67% | 17% | 99% | 22 h | $1 | |||||
wgaDNA | DNA extraction and amplification | 7% | 2% | 100% | 24 h | $5 | 1.4×10−4 | 0.034 | No | ? |
Time for two 96 well extraction plates, not including time to catalog samples; All iterations of samples from the original two 96 well plates typically fill two new 96 well plates (22 hours includes all iterations).
Mean SNP genotyping replication error rate from Figure 1B.
Mean SNP genotyping failure rate (protocol development sample set); gDNA and wgaDNA failure rates are significantly different (p = 2.6×10−7, Student’s t-test).