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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Liver Transpl. 2013 Apr 15;19(6):627–633. doi: 10.1002/lt.23646

Table 2.

Vitamin deficiency per liver disease etiology and severity

Vitamin A (n=63)[n (%)] Vitamin D (n=63)[n (%)] Vitamin E (n=63)[n (%)]
Deficient (<19 μg/dL) Normal (19–83 μg/dL) Deficient (<32 ng/mL) Normal (32–100 ng/mL) Deficient (<3 mg/L) Normal (3–15 mg/L)
Variables Total (n=63) n=44 (69.8%) n=19 (30.2%) n=51 (80.9%) n=12 (19.1%) n=2 (3.2%) n=61 (96.8%)
Alcohol 23 (36.5) 19 (30.2) 4 (6.3) 17 (27) 6 (9.5) 0 23 (36.5)
HCV 19 (30.2) 11 (17.5) 8 (12.7) 16 (25.4) 3 (4.8) 0 19 (30.2)
Alcohol and HCV 5 (7.9) 3 (4.8) 2 (3.2) 4 (6.3) 1 (1.6) 0 5 (7.9)
NASH 5 (7.9) 3 (4.8) 1 (1.6) 3 (4.8) 1 (1.6) 0 5 (7.9)
PSC 4 (6.3) 2 (3.2) 2 (3.2) 4 (6.3) 0 2 (3.2) 2 (3.2)
PBC 2 (3.2) 2 (3.2) 0 2 (3.2) 0 0 2 (3.2)
AIH 2 (3.2) 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 2 (3.2)
Hepatic Carcinoid 1 (1.6) 0 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 0 1 (1.6)
AIH and PSC 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 1 (1.6) 0 0 1 (1.6)
NASH and PBC 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 1 (1.6) 0 0 1 (1.6)
MELD [n (%)]
< 15 27 (42.9) 17 (27) 10 (15.8) 22 (34.9) 5 (7.9) 0 27 (42.9)
15–19 21 (33.3) 16 (25.4) 5 (7.9) 16 (25.4) 5 (7.9) 2 (3.2) 19 (30.2)
20–29 12 (19.0) 9 (14.2) 3 (4.8) 11 (17.5) 1 (1.6) 0 12 (19.0)
30–39 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 0 1 (1.6) 0 1 (1.6)
40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total (mean ± STD) 15.3 ± 4
Child Pugh Class
A 14 (22.2) 5 (7.9) 9 (14.3) 12 (19.0) 2 (3.2) 0 14 (22.2)
B 38 (60.3) 28 (44.4) 10 (15.8) 26 (41.3) 2 (3.2) 1 (1.6) 37 (58.7)
C 11 (17.5) 11 (17.5) 0 3 (4.8) 8 (12.7) 1 (1.6) 10 (15.8)