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. 2013 Apr 11;108(8):1571–1578. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.145

Table 3. Treatment differences in the 15 individual FKSI-15 items.

  Estimated mean  
Item Axitinib (n=361) Sorafenib (n=362) Difference 95% CI P-value
1. I have a lack of energy
1.52
1.50
0.03
−0.09, 0.15
0.6627
2. I am bothered by side effects of treatment
1.43
1.53
−0.11
−0.25, 0.04
0.1399
3. I have pain
1.14
1.19
−0.05
−0.18, 0.08
0.4752
4. I am losing weight
0.81
0.83
−0.02
−0.14, 0.10
0.7724
5. I have bone pain
0.75
0.72
0.03
−0.10, 0.15
0.6782
6. I feel fatigued
1.44
1.43
0.01
−0.11, 0.13
0.9157
7. I am able to enjoy life
2.27
2.39
−0.12
−0.25, 0.02
0.0925
8. I have been short of breath
0.87
0.88
−0.01
−0.11, 0.10
0.9219
9. I worry that my condition will get worse
1.44
1.55
−0.11
−0.24, 0.02
0.0918
10. I have a good appetite
2.05
2.09
−0.04
0.18, 0.11
0.6078
11. I have been coughing
0.71
0.71
0.00
−0.11, 0.10
0.9354
12. I am bothered by fever
0.13
0.15
−0.02
−0.07, 0.04
0.5989
13. I am able to work (includes work from home)
1.92
1.92
−0.01
−0.15, 0.14
0.9391
14. I have blood in my urine
0.03
0.04
−0.02
−0.04, 0.00
0.1369
15. I am sleeping well 2.36 2.29 0.06 −0.07, 0.19 0.3543

Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; FKSI-DRS=Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy–Kidney Cancer Symptom Index-disease-related symptoms subscale; FKSI-15=Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index-15.

Analysis based on repeated measures mixed-effects model with terms for treatment, time, and treatment-by-time, with baseline as covariate and time assumed continuous. Means are based on observed scores 0–4, where 0=not at all, 1=a little bit, 2=somewhat, 3=quite a bit, and 4=very much. A larger score may correspond to a better or worse health state depending on the item question. FKSI-DRS consists of questions 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, 12, and 14 of the FKSI-15.