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. 2013 Apr 11;108(8):1684–1694. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.158

Table 2. Correlation of absolute median biomarker levels (Tx) and marker kinetics (Tx−T0%) with objective response to chemotherapy (n=68).

 
 
PD
Non-progressive disease (CR+PR+SD)
P-value
Marker Time (days) n Tx TxT0% n Tx TxT0% Tx TxT0%
CYFRA 21-1 (ng ml–1)
 
0
26
7.5

42
2.8

0.011

 
7
19
4.1
−31.9
41
2.8
−8.8
0.262
0.040
 
14
17
3.8
−32.4
33
1.9
−31.6
0.017
0.728
 
21
20
5.1
−31.6
33
2.6
−40.0
0.021
0.267
 
28
15
3.3
−43.1
30
2.1
−28.9
0.005
0.727
 
S
23
4.6
−20.8
39
1.6
−39.1
<0.001
0.311
CEA (ng ml–1)
 
0
26
17.1

42
3.7

0.008

 
7
19
15.6
−12.5
41
3.2
−10.2
0.078
0.313
 
14
17
15.4
0.0
33
2.5
−22.1
0.007
0.037
 
21
20
10.4
−6.8
33
3.1
−27.3
0.130
0.394
 
28
15
11.4
3.3
30
2.6
−26.9
0.043
0.092
 
S
23
18.1
0.0
39
2.6
−26.3
0.002
0.078
CA 19-9 (U ml–1)
 
0
24
5810.5

40
341.5

0.006

 
7
17
6487.0
−2.4
39
388.0
−10.4
0.023
0.557
 
14
16
5590.5
−13.8
31
232.0
−32.9
0.005
0.119
 
21
20
3657.0
−20.2
31
446.0
−31.2
0.020
0.259
 
28
14
4177.0
−11.5
29
241.0
−42.0
0.013
0.209
  S 21 6428.0 −17.4 37 135.0 −65.2 <0.001 <0.001

Abbreviations: CR=complete remission; PD=progressive disease; PR=partial remission; S=staging (=day 56); SD=stable disease; Tx=marker value at a specific time point (x); Tx−T0%=percentage marker decrease or increase based on the difference from baseline (T0), calculated only for patients with data available at the specific time point (n).