Table 2. Cosinor and one-way ANOVA statistical analysis of the mRNA levels of the visual pigment and Aanat genes in Arvicanthis retina in LD, DD and LL conditions.
| Gene |
COSINOR |
ANOVA |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| acrophase (h) | F-value | P value | F-value | P value | |
|
LD (n=32) |
|||||
|
Opn2 |
0.19±0.73 |
F2,29 14.00 |
<0.0001 |
F5,26 6.98 |
0.0003 |
|
Opn1mws |
1.84±0.80 |
F2,29 10.03 |
0.0005 |
F5,26 6.08 |
0.0007 |
|
Opn1sws |
0.84±0.58 |
F2,29 20.80 |
<0.0001 |
F5,26 12.45 |
<0.0001 |
|
Arr3 |
3.35±2.52 |
F2,29 0.95 |
0.3995 |
F5,26 2.48 |
0.058 |
|
Opn4 |
1.83±0.70 |
F2,29 12.72 |
0.0001 |
F5,26 8.35 |
<0.0001 |
|
Aanat |
19.58±0.39 |
F2,29 53.00 |
<0.0001 |
F5,26 31.85 |
<0.0001 |
|
DD (n=36) |
|||||
|
Opn2 |
2.47±1.44 |
F2,33 3.51 |
0.0414 |
F5,30 4.30 |
0.005 |
|
Opn1mws |
0.39±1.32 |
F2,33 4.20 |
0.0239 |
F5,30 3.31 |
0.017 |
|
Opn1sws |
1.49±1.06 |
F2,33 6.52 |
0.0041 |
F5,30 7.54 |
0.0001 |
|
Arr3 |
1.11±1.49 |
F2,33 3.30 |
0.0495 |
F5,30 3.68 |
0.01 |
|
Opn4 |
3.60±2.17 |
F2,33 1.55 |
0.2282 |
F5,30 1.62 |
0.1842 |
|
Aanat |
16.34±1.19 |
F2,31 5.10 |
0.0122 |
F5,28 6.43 |
0.0004 |
|
LL (n=32) |
|||||
|
Opn2 |
19.27±0.82 |
F2,29 10.79 |
0.0003 |
F7,24 3.80 |
0.0065 |
|
Opn1mws |
16.53±1.42 |
F2,29 3.58 |
0.0407 |
F7,24 1.09 |
0.4034 |
|
Opn1sws |
16.51±0.85 |
F2,29 10.02 |
0.0005 |
F7,24 3.50 |
0.01 |
|
Arr3 |
16.37±0.72 |
F2,29 14.04 |
<0.0001 |
F7,24 5.00 |
0.0013 |
|
Opn4 |
15.18±0.82 |
F2,29 10.80 |
0.0003 |
F7,24 4.75 |
0.0018 |
| Aanat | 22.44±1.01 | F2,29 7.07 | 0.0032 | F7,24 2.60 | 0.0377 |