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. 2013 May 29;54(5):3681–3690. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-11018

Table 4. .

Effect of Elevated Glucose and 670-nm PBM on Superoxide Generation by Retinal Cells In Vitro

Cell Line
Reported Cell Derivation
Superoxide Generation, arb Units/min/9 × 105 Cells
5 mM Glucose
30 mM Glucose
30 mM Glucose + PBM
30 mM Glucose + PBM + Carboxy-PTIO
RGC-5 Retinal ganglion cells 52 ± 17 105 ± 21* 58 ± 13† 63 ± 6
661W Photoreceptors 102 ± 55 351 ± 110* 154 ± 10† 121 ± 21†‡
ARPE19 RPE 75 ± 8 164 ± 53* 89 ± 11† 67 ± 15†‡
*

P < 0.05 compared to 5 mM glucose.

P < 0.05 compared to 30 mM glucose.

P < 0.05 compared to 30 mM glucose + PBM.