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. 2013 May 31;8(5):e65036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065036

Table 4. Disease outcomes and costs associated with MenACWY vaccination at 14 months only and MenACWY vaccination at 14 months and 12 years.

14 months 14 months +12 years Δ
Disease outcome
Meningococcal cases
All 46 40 −6
With skin scarring 1 1 0
With amputations 0 0 0
With neurological sequelae 3 3 0
Deaths 3 3 0
Life years (disc.) 17,225,124 17,225,133 9
QALYs (disc.) 15,482,017 15,482,029 12
Costs (€) (discounted)
Total costsa 9,356,182 21,039,738 11,683,555
Direct costsb 9,336,046 19,576,633 10,240,587
Vaccination costsc 8,729,539 19,123,583 10,394,044
Indirect vaccination costsd 1,959 1,450,110 1,448,151
Productivity losses 20,809 1,463,778 1,442,968

Δ = difference between the vaccination strategies in respectively disease outcome and costs,

disc. = discounted, QALY = quality adjusted life year.

a

The total sum of all costs (including vaccination costs).

b

Direct costs: total costs minus costs due to productivity losses.

c

Vaccination costs: costs of the vaccine plus administration and overhead costs.

d

Indirect vaccination costs: costs for the treatment of side effects of the vaccination. Productivity losses due to vaccination and side effects are included in ‘productivity losses’.