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. 2013 Feb 26;55(1):17. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-55-17

Table 1.

Morphology of canine spermatozoa retrieved from different epididymal regions

Spermatozoa Caput Corpus Cauda
Normal
 
 
24.7 ± 11.9a
39.0 ± 13.8b
50.5 ± 13.3b
Abnormal
HEAD
pear-shaped
2.0 ± 6.9
3.2 ± 9.6
3.6 ± 12.7
small
0.2 ± 0.6
0.2 ± 0.6
0.2 ± 0.6
large
0.1 ± 0.3
0
0
amorphous
0.2 ± 0.4
0.2 ± 0.4
0
Total abnormalities
2.5 ± 6.8
3.5 ± 9.5
3.8 ± 12.7
NECK/MIDPIECE
bent neck
4.8 ± 4.0
4.7 ± 2.5
6.2 ± 3.5
bent midpiece
1.9 ± 1.5
1.4 ± 2.1
2.2 ± 1.7
thick midpiece
0.4 ± 0.8
0.2 ± 0.6
0.2 ± 0.4
Total abnormalities
7.1 ± 5.0
6.3 ± 4.0
8.5 ± 4.7
TAIL
single bent
15.1 ± 7.5a
33.8 ± 11.8b
21.6 ± 8.6a
coiled
11.0 ± 11.0
6.2 ± 5.9
7.4 ± 7.3
Total abnormalities
26.2 ± 12.5a
40.1 ± 11.1b
29.0 ± 13.6a
Immature CYTOPLASMIC DROPLET proximal
44.8 ± 19.5a
8.9 ±6.8b
3.6 ± 3.9b
distal
4.7 ± 6.8a
20.0 ± 10.4b
11.4 ± 9.0a
Total immature 49.6 ± 20.1a 28.9 ± 11.9b 15.0 ± 11.0c

Data are percentages, presented as mean ± SD.

Different superscripts within rows (abc) indicate significant differences (P<0.05).