Table 2. Demographic and epidemiologic characteristics of the study population relative to their HIV-1 genotypes.
HIV-1 Genotype | ||||||
Characteristics | Total (n = 91) | B′/C (n = 75) | B′ (n = 5) | C (n = 5) | Others* (n = 6) | P-value† |
Gender, N (%) | ||||||
Male | 89 (100) | 73 (82.0) | 5 (5.6) | 5 (5.6) | 6 (6.7) | 0.933 |
Female | 2 (100) | 2 (100.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Age (years) | ||||||
Mean ± SD | 35±7.3 | 35±7.3 | 43±6.1 | 33±7.0 | 30±4.6 | 0.034 |
Ethnic Group, N (%) | ||||||
Achang | 2(100) | 2 (100) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.661 |
Dai | 44(100) | 34 (77.3) | 2 (4.5) | 4 (9.1) | 4 (9.1) | |
Han | 19(100) | 17 (89.5) | 0 | 1 (5.3) | 1 (5.3) | |
Jingpo | 26(100) | 22 (84.6) | 3 (11.5) | 0 | 1 (3.8) | |
District, N (%) | ||||||
Longchuan | 48 (100) | 45 (93.8) | 2 (4.2) | 0 | 1 (2.1) | 0.022 |
Luxi | 10 (100) | 7 (70.0) | 0 | 2 (20.0) | 1 (10.0) | |
Ruili | 23 (100) | 15 (65.2) | 3 (13.0) | 3 (13.0) | 2 (8.7) | |
Yingjiang | 10 (100) | 8 (80.0) | 0 | 0 | 2 (20.0) | |
Diagnosis Year | ||||||
Before 1995 | 15 (100) | 11 (73.3) | 2 (15.4) | 2 (13.3) | 0 | 0.004 |
1996–1999 | 18 (100) | 16 (88.9) | 0 | 1 (5.6) | 1 (5.6) | |
2000–2004 | 35 (100) | 33 (94.3) | 2 (5.7) | 0 | 0 | |
After 2005 | 9 (100) | 4 (44.4) | 0 | 2 (22.2) | 3 (33.3) | |
Unknown | 14 (100) | 11 (78.6) | 1 (7.1) | 0 | 2 (14.3) | |
CD4+ T Cell Count (cells/µl) | ||||||
Mean ± SD | 435±253 | 425±248 | 493±275 | 576±262 | 399±321 | 0.568 |
HIV-1 Viral Load (log copies/ml) | ||||||
Mean ± SD | 4.49±0.68 | 4.47±0.70 | 4.79±0.56 | 4.87±0.72 | 4.33±0.52 | 0.524 |
SD: standard deviation.
The “other” category is used to group subjects with more rare genotypes including B′/C/CRF01_AE and C/CRF01_AE recombinants and pure CRF01_AE.
Statistical significance was determined by Fisher's exact test and one-way ANOVA analysis.