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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Psychol. 2012 Apr 30;32(2):227–230. doi: 10.1037/a0028160

Table 1.

Positive Psychological Well-Being Across Time Points

Group Means (SD) t (df) p Hedges g(95%
C.I.)
Benefit Finding 10-week CBSM group T13.72 (.77) T33.88 (.80) 1.90 (45) .06 0.28 [−0.02, 0.57]
T13.72 (.77) T23.82 (.92) 0.99 (45) .33 0.15 [−0.14, 0.44]
T23.82 (.92) T33.88 (.80) 0.58 (45) .57 0.09 [−0.20, 0.37]
1-day Seminar T13.59 (.81) T33.63 (.90) 0.31 (24) .76 0.06 [−0.33, 0.45]
T13.59 (.81) T23.64 (.93) 0.44 (24) .66 0.09 [−0.31, 0.48]
T23.64 (.93) T33.63 (.90) −0.10 (24) .92 −0.02 [−0.41, 0.37]
Positive Affect 10-week CBSM group T169.74 (15.36) T373.80 (13.51) 2.60 (45) .01 0.38 [0.08, 0.68]
T169.74 (15.36) T272.07 (15.49) 1.48 (45) .15 0.22 [−0.08, 0.51]
T272.07 (15.49) T373.80 (13.51) 1.41 (45) .17 0.21 [−0.09, 0.50]
1-day seminar T170.60 (16.03) T367.28 (13.94) −1.13 (24) .27 −0.23 [−0.62, 0.17]
T170.60 (16.03) T271.20 (16.16) 0.23 (24) .82 0.05 [−0.35, 0.44]
T271.20 (16.16) T367.28 (13.94) −1.70 (24) .10 −0.34 [−0.74, 0.07]
Positive States of Mind 10-week CBSM group T122.78 (3.88) T323.85 (3.48) 2.06 (45) .04 0.30 [0.01, 0.60]
T122.78 (3.88) T223.59 (3.92) 1.73 (45) .09 0.26 [−0.04, 0.55]
T223.59 (3.92) T323.85 (3.48) 0.68 (45) .50 0.10 [−0.19, 0.39]
1-day seminar T122.80 (4.69) T323.84 (4.37) 1.20 (24) .24 0.24 [−0.16, 0.64]
T122.80 (4.69) T222.84 (4.86) 0.05 (24) .96 0.01 [−0.38, 0.40]
T222.84 (4.86) T323.84 (4.37) 1.65 (24) .11 0.33 [−0.08, 0.73]
Spiritual Well-Being 10-week CBSM group T119.01 (3.73) T320.00 (2.81) 2.83 (45) .01 0.42 [0.11, 0.72]
T119.01 (3.73) T220.03 (2.86) 2.47 (45) .02 0.36 [0.06, 0.66]
T220.03 (2.86) T320.00 (2.81) −0.11 (45) .92 −0.02 [−0.31, 0.27]
1-day seminar T118.74 (4.12) T318.26 (4.08) −1.02 (24) .32 −0.20 [−0.60, 0.19]
T118.74 (4.12) T218.40 (4.12) −0.65 (24) .52 −0.13 [−0.52, 0.27]
T218.40 (4.12) T318.26 (4.08) −0.37 (24) .72 −0.07 [−0.47, 0.32]

Note.1-day Psychoeducational seminar N = 25, 10-week CBSM group N = 46. T1= Pre-intervention, T2 = 3 months post-enrollment, T3= 9 months post-enrollment. Significance of overall model (F[6, 63] = 2.42, p< .05, η2 = 0.19, 90% Confidence Interval for η2 = 0.007 to 0.260). Positive t values and Hedges g values indicate an improvement in functioning (increase in positive well-being).