Table 2.
Surveillance Data Collection Methods
| Numerator data collection |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency of reports |
Who reviews charts |
|||||
| Hospital | Monthly | Weekly | Daily | IPP | MD | Denominator data collection |
| A | X | X | For 2010, point prevalence estimates used. Catheter-days calculated by multiplying proportion of patients with central lines by patient-days. Starting in 2011, nursing supervisors check each patient daily for lines and report number to infection prevention. | |||
| B, C | X | X | Line-day count is tied to electronic nursing documentation of line maintenance. Summary count made at midnight each night. | |||
| D | X | X | Nurses record presence of lines daily in the EMR; data are transmitted electronically to epidemiology. | |||
| E | X | X | Xa | Unit managers check every bed each day for the presence of a line. | ||
| F | X | X | Device utilization download from analytics program that extracts these data from nursing documentation in EMR. | |||
| G | X | X | X | Collected electronically. | ||
| H | X | X | Electronic count of line-days from EMR for most units. A new EMR system was implemented in 2010. For units not yet on the new EMR, electronic algorithm used to estimate the number of line-days by looking at orders for central line maintenance and blood draws via a central line. Almost all units are now on the new EMR, with direct electronic reporting of line-days. | |||
| I | X | X | Xa | Hand count of line-days on each individual nursing unit. | ||
| J | X | X | X | Collected manually by night shift nurse manager on each unit each evening and entered in secure electronic spreadsheet. | ||
Note. EMR, electronic medical record; IPP, infection preventionist; MD, medical doctor.
Hospital physician epidemiologists review only as needed for cases requiring adjudication, not all cases.