Table 4. Gas-Phase B3LYP-D(BSIV)//B3LYP-D(BSIII) Energies [in kcal/mol] for Hydroxylation of S-Warfarin at the 6- and 7-Positionsa.
site of oxidation | 2ERC | 4ERC | 2ETS | 4ETS | 2ΔE⧧ | 4ΔE⧧ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | –12.9 | –13.0 | –0.1 | 1.7 | 12.8 | 14.7 |
7 | –12.9 | –13.0 | 0.4 | 3.0 | 13.3 | 16.0 |
ERC and ETS correspond to the energies of the reactant complex and transition state, respectively, calculated relative to separate reactants. ΔE⧧ is the potential energy barrier, calculated as the difference between ERC and ETS. The superscript 2 and 4 labels correspond to the doublet and quartet spin states of Cpd I.