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. 2013 Jun;103(6):1134–1139. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301031

TABLE 4—

Hearing Health Care Use among Participants with Various Hearing Impairment Outcomes: Beaver Dam Offspring Study, 2003–2005

Variable No. Hearing Test Last 5 Years, No. (%) Ever Aid Use, No. (%) Current Aid Use, No. (%)
Mild hearing impairment (PTA > 25 and ≤ 40 dB HL) 259 123 (48.1) 24 (9.3) 10 (3.9)
Moderate to severe hearing impairment (PTA > 40 dB HL) 142 102 (72.3) 49 (34.5) 32 (22.5)
Unilateral hearing loss (PTA > 25 dB HL) 209 96 (46.2) 15 (7.2) 4 (1.9)
Bilateral hearing loss (PTA > 25 dB HL) 192 129 (68.3) 58 (30.2) 38 (19.8)
Word recognition (Quiet) < 80% 260 105 (41.3) 26 (10.0) 18 (6.9)
Word recognition (CM) < 70% 1806 621 (35.0) 70 (3.9) 37 (2.1)
Hearing handicap 545 265 (49.8) 75 (13.8) 47 (8.6)
Self-reported hearing loss 1458 619 (43.5) 90 (6.2) 54 (3.7)
Self-rated hearing: fair, poor 516 283 (56.7) 79 (15.3) 47 (9.1)
Talked to a doctor about hearing problem 697 360 (53.7) 61 (8.8) 37 (5.3)

Note. CM = competing message; HL = hearing loss; PTA = pure-tone average. Percentages may not match exactly because of a small amount of missing hearing health care data.