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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Women Health. 2013 Apr;53(3):317–334. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2013.769482

Table 2.

Self-reported physical activity at baseline and follow-up among control participants of the KAN-DO Study (n=132)

Baseline (2–7 months postpartum)
Follow-up (12–17 months postpartum)
p value*
Mean Median IQR Mean Median IQR
KPAS*
 Household / caregiving index 2.6 2.5 2.4–2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4–2.9 0.005
 Occupational index 1.8 1.4 1.0–2.6 1.9 1.9 1.0–2.7 0.14
** Occupational index among workers only (n=81) 2.4 2.3 1.7–3.1 2.5 2.4 1.9–3.3 0.69
 Sports index 2.3 2.0 1.3–3.3 2.5 2.5 1.5–3.5 0.007
*** Sports index among those who exercise only (n=107) 2.5 2.3 1.5–3.5 2.8 2.8 2.0–3.8 0.1
 Active living index 2.3 2.3 2.0–2.8 2.4 2.5 2.0–2.8 0.07
 Total activity 9.0 8.8 7.6–10.3 9.6 9.5 8.2–11.0 0.0003
 Weighted total activity 9.4 9.3 8.7–10.2 9.8 9.7 8.8–10.9 0.0001


n % n %


Watch TV or videos 0.002
 <1 hour/week 4.0 3.0 6.0 4.6
 >=1 hour/week but <1 hour/day 19.0 14.4 27.0 20.5
 >=1 hour/day but <2 hours/day 44.0 33.3 48.0 36.4
 >=2 hours/day but <4 hours/day 45.0 34.1 41.0 31.1
 >=4 hours/day 20.0 15.2 10.0 7.6
Use a computer or play computer games outside of work 0.92
 <1 hour/week 13.0 9.9 13.0 9.9
 >=1 hour/week but <1 hour/day 46.0 34.9 47.0 35.6
 >=1 hour/day but <2 hours/day 42.0 31.8 43.0 32.6
 >=2 hours/day but <4 hours/day 23.0 17.4 19.0 14.4
 >=4 hours/day 8.0 6.1 10.0 7.6
*

p-value is based on the cohort from GEE models adjusted for age (at baseline), education (at baseline, high school or less/some college, college graduate or more), race/ethnicity (non-Hispanic White, Other), site (Durham, Greensboro), marital status (time varying: married, not married), general health (time varying: excellent/very good, good, fair/poor), work status (time varying: employed full-time, employed part-time, not employed), and body mass index (time varying: continuous)

**

among those who worked at either baseline or follow-up.

***

among those who reported any sports or exercises at either baseline or follow-up.

GEE=generalized estimating equation; IQR=interquartile range; KPAS=Kaiser Physical Activity Survey; MET=metabolic equivalent

Note: The household/caregiving, occupational, sports, and active living indices ranged from 1 to 5, with the higher number indicating more physical activity from those modes.