Skip to main content
. 2013 May 28;84(6):338–345. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2013.84.6.338

Table 3.

Pathologic response rate after surgery

graphic file with name jkss-84-338-i003.jpg

Values are presented as number (%).

No downstaging, clinical stage ≤ pathologic stage; downstaging, clinical stage > pathologic stage; pathologic complete response (pCR) absence of viable adenocarcinoma cells in the surgical specimen, including primary tumor and lymph nodes (Mandard grade 1).