Table 3.
Thyroid cancer incidence in Sicily: odds ratio by environmental characteristic.
| Environmental characteristic | No. of residents | Females |
Males |
p* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| no. of cases | OR | (95% C.I.) | no. of cases | OR | (95% C.I.) | |||
| Volcanic environment | ||||||||
| Yes (Catania Province) | 1,059,811 | 599 | 2.242 | 2.020–2.488 | 130 | 2.052 | 1.652–2.565 | <0.001 |
| No (Sicily without Catania Province) | 3,920,541 | 985 | 1 | 236 | 1 | |||
| Urban | 3,846,823 | 1252 | 1.056 | 0.929–1.200 | 293 | 1.118 | 0.852–1.465 | N.S. |
| Rural | 1,133,529 | 332 | 1 | 73 | 1 | |||
| Industrial | 364,110 | 93 | 0.998 | 0.805–1.237 | 26 | 1.174 | 0.773–1.784 | N.S. |
| Non-Industrial | 4,616,242 | 1491 | 1 | 340 | 1 | |||
| Iodine deficiency | 208,512 | 68 | 1.163 | 0.900–1.502 | 18 | 1.468 | 0.897–2.401 | N.S. |
| Iodine sufficiency | 4,771,840 | 1516 | 1 | 348 | 1 | |||
*Poisson regression adjusted for all environmental characteristic.