Table 2.
Selected family and target child characteristics.
Characteristic | Children with asthma n = 1350 |
Children without asthma n = 6089 |
---|---|---|
Age (years) of target child | Mean 9.2 (med 9.0) | 7.9 (med 8.0) |
Male sex | 62% | 51% |
African-American | 9% | 5% |
Caucasian | 69% | 68% |
Hispanic | 17% | 21% |
Family annual income ≤ $35,000 | 13% | 13% |
Family received food stamps | 5% | 4% |
Parent reports no education beyond high school | 12% | 15% |
Parent concerned target child is overweight | 15% | 10% |
Overweight or obese using BMI classifications | 40.5% | 36.5% |
Academic problems at school | 10% | 7% |
Behavior problems at school | 9% | 6% |
Days absent from school | 4.8 (med 3) | 2.2 (med 1) |
No ED visits in past year | 68% | 82% |
No inpatient hospital days | 92% | 94% |
Days spent as hospital inpatient for children who were admitted | 4.31 (med 2) n = 102 | 6.38 (med 2) n = 384 |
Hay fever/allergies | 79% | 35% |
Sleeping problems | 18% | 10% |
Overweight/obesity | 41% whole sample 41% school-aged |
37% whole sample 34% school-aged |
Tonsillectomy | 17% | 7% |
No healthcare coverage | 5% | 7% |
Medicaid or CHIP healthcare ins | 16% | 13% |
*Percentages are rounded.