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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Fertil Steril. 2013 Mar 5;99(7):2017–2024. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.01.147

Table 1.

BML Case reports 1986–2012: Hormonal Treatment and Disease Response

Case Reports Treatment: GnRH agonism Response
Hague, 1986 (35) Buserelin × 3 months +
Maheux, 1987 (48) Buserelin × 6 months 0, C
Jacobson, 1995 (30) Buserelin × 42 months +, C
Takemura, 1996 (43) BSO + Buserelin × 20 months 0, C
Tietze, 2000 (8) GnRH agonist × 24 months +
Alessi, 2003 (49) Goserelin × 12 months 0
Nardo, 2003 (50) GnRH agonist × 6 months 0, C
Chan, 2005 (51) Triptorelin × 3 months +
Egberts, 2006 (52) GnRH agonist × 12 months 0, C
Arif, 2006 (42) Gosrelin × 6 months +
Tori, 2008 (53) GnRH agonist × 10 months +
Bodner-Adler, 2009 (54) GnRH agonist × 6 months 0
Mizuno, 2011 (40) GnRH agonist × 3 years 0
Silva, 2012 (55) Goserelin × 2 months → BSO
Taveira-DaSilva, 2012 (56) Lupron × 12 months +

Treatment: Aromatase inhibition
Rivera, 2004 (24) Raloxifene + Anastrazole × 24 months +, C
Lupron + Anastrazole × 60 months +, C
Nasu, 2009 (57) TAH/BSO→Anastrazole × 15 months 0
Yoon, 2011 (58) TAH/BSO →Anastrazole × 4 months +
Xiao, 2012 (59) TAH/BSO→Anastrazole × 12 months +

Treatment: Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulation
Evans, 1986 (12) Tamoxifen × 4 months
Jacobson, 1995 (30) Tamoxifen + Medroxyprogesterone × 9 months −, S
Shin, 1996 (60) Tamoxifen × unknown duration −, C
Rivera, 2004 (24) Tamoxifen × unknown duration −, S
Kishore, 2004 (61) Tamoxifen × 60 months +, C
Benetti-Pinto, 2006 (33) Raloxifene × 14 months +
Jo, 2006 (62) TAH/BSO + Tamoxifen × unknown duration +
Awonuga, 2008 (16) Tamoxifen × 1 month
Vaquero, 2009 (3) Tamoxifen × 1 month −, S
Ahmad, 2011 (63) Tamoxifen × 6 months
Wongsripuemtet, 2012 (64) Tamoxifen × 2 months

Treatment: Progesterone
Cramer, 1980 (22) Progesterone × unknown duration
Stephenson, 1984 (65) BSO→Megestrol × 48 months +
Evans, 1986 (12) Medroxyprogesterone × 3 months −, S
Cho, 1989 (66) BSO→Progesterone × unknown duration 0, C
Cohen, 1993 (67) Depo-Provera × 18 months→Megestrol × 8 months
Motegi, 1993 (68) Medroxyprogesterone × 48 months +
Hekster, 1994 (69) Progesterone × unknown duration −, S
Jautzke, 1996 (4) Medroxyprogesterone × unknown duration +
Goyle, 2003 (70) Medroxyprogesterone × 3 months −, S
Nardo, 2003 (71) Provera × unknown duration 0, C
Wentling, 2005 (72) Megestrol × 3 months +, C
Chan, 2005 (51) Megestrol × 26 months 0
Londero, 2008 (73) Megestrol × 6 months +
Beck, 2012 (23) Megestrol × 6 months +

(+) decrease in disease

(0) stable disease

(−) increase in disease

(C) clinical improvement

(S) no clinical improvement