Table 3.
Receipt of substance use disorder treatment among currently uninsured individuals expected to be income eligible for Medicaid and current Medicaid enrollees, both with household incomes less than 138% of the federal poverty levela
| Uninsured and future income eligible |
Currently enrolled in Medicaidb |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Varible | N | % | N | % | p |
| With substance use disorder treatment needc | 964 | 100.0 | 597 | 100.0 | |
| Any treatment receipt | 272 | 31.3 | 234 | 46.8 | <.01 |
| Substance use disorder treatment type | |||||
| Formald | 143 | 12.8 | 159 | 30.7 | <.01 |
| Outpatient | 118 | 11.3 | 145 | 29.5 | <.01 |
| Inpatient | 78 | 7.2 | 74 | 15.2 | <.01 |
| Informal | 218 | 27.3 | 175 | 38.5 | <.01 |
| With current substance dependence | 520 | 100.0 | 348 | 100.0 | |
| Any treatment receipt | 103 | 19.0 | 111 | 38.7 | <.01 |
| Substance use disorder treatment type | |||||
| Formald | 67 | 12.6 | 83 | 30.2 | <.01 |
| Outpatient | 54 | 11.3 | 74 | 28.7 | <.01 |
| Inpatient | 41 | 7.1 | 53 | 20.8 | <.01 |
| Informal | 82 | 15.7 | 86 | 32.1 | <.01 |
| With current abuse | 317 | 100.0 | 148 | 100.0 | |
| Any treatment receipt | 42 | 11.9 | 22 | 13.8 | .62 |
Source: National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2008–2009. Ns are unweighted and percentages are weighted to make estimates representative of the noninstitutionalized population. The income eligibility threshold reflects 133% of the federal poverty level provided in the Affordable Care Act plus a 5% income “disregard” allowed by the law.
Individuals reporting both Medicare and Medicaid coverage were not included as current Medicaid enrollees.
Includes individuals with a current substance use disorder as well as those with no current substance use disorder who received substance use disorder treatment in the past 12 months. Thus this group includes some individuals with no current dependence or abuse.
Includes both outpatient and inpatient treatment