Table 2.
Demographics and clinical characteristics by haptoglobin median split taken at time of haptoglobin measurement.
| Haptoglobin Level | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower (n=102) | Upper (n=102) | P-value* | |
| Age† (years) | 59.5 | 58.7 | 0.3201 | 
| Diabetes Duration† (years) | 11.4 | 10.8 | 0.8916 | 
| Time to Biomarker‡ (years) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9074 | 
| Male† (%) | 92.2 | 99.0 | 0.0170 | 
| non-Hispanic white† (%) | 68.6 | 55.9 | 0.0604 | 
| Intensive Treatment Group† (%) | 52.9 | 49.0 | 0.5753 | 
| Current Smoker† (%) | 16.7 | 17.7 | 0.8527 | 
| Biomarker Follow-up (years) | 4.8 | 4.6 | 0.4220 | 
| ACE (%) | 67.7 | 57.8 | 0.1476 | 
| Hemoglobin A1c (%) | 7.7 | 7.9 | 0.1702 | 
| Creatinine (mg/dl) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.2400 | 
| eGFR (ml/min) | 84 | 86 | 0.4938 | 
| ACR**(mg/g) | 11 | 16 | 0.0106 | 
| Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | 31.6 | 33.3 | 0.0354 | 
| SB Pressure (mmHg) | 126 | 131 | 0.0142 | 
| DB Pressure (mmHg) | 72 | 76 | 0.0037 | 
Chi-square or Kruskal-Wallis Test;
Values at baseline VADT.
Time to Biomarker is the time from VADT baseline examination to collection of the samples for haptoglobin measurement;
Geometric mean