Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of the sample at baseline
| Variables | Treatment | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SC n = 65 | MI-CBT n = 70 | MI-CBT/mDOT n = 69 | ||||
| n | % or mean (SD) | n | % or mean (SD) | n | % or mean (SD) | |
| Age—Mean (SD) | 65 | 40.4 (8.2) | 70 | 40.8 (9.6) | 69 | 39.9 (10.7) |
| Male gender at birth (%) | 50 | 76.9 % | 50 | 71.4 % | 55 | 79.7 % |
| Ethnicity/race Hispanic (%) | 4 | 6.2 % | 8 | 11.4 % | 7 | 10.1 % |
| African American (%) | 38 | 58.5 % | 35 | 50.0 % | 43 | 62.3 % |
| White (%) | 21 | 32.3 % | 22 | 31.4 % | 22 | 31.9 % |
| Other (%) | 6 | 9.2 % | 13 | 18.6 % | 4 | 5.8 % |
| Income < $12,000/year (%) | 40 | 69.0 % | 44 | 67.7 % | 41 | 66.1 % |
| Education | ||||||
| Less than high school degree (%) | 17 | 26.2 % | 14 | 20.0 % | 15 | 21.7 % |
| High school graduate/GED (%) | 21 | 32.3 % | 20 | 28.6 % | 21 | 30.4 % |
| More than high school degree (%) | 27 | 41.5 % | 36 | 51.4 % | 33 | 47.8 % |
| Work status | ||||||
| Working full time/part time (%)a | 17 | 26.2 % | 23 | 32.9 % | 20 | 29.0 % |
| On disability (%) | 31 | 47.7 % | 25 | 35.7 % | 21 | 30.4 % |
| No income (%) | 9 | 13.9 % | 14 | 20.0 % | 21 | 30.4 % |
| Married/committed relationship | 15 | 23.4 % | 15 | 21.7 % | 20 | 29.0 % |
| Covered by private insurance (%) | 5 | 7.7 % | 5 | 7.1 % | 8 | 11.6 % |
| CD4—% below 200 cells | 31 | 47.6 % | 25 | 36.2 % | 33 | 47.8 % |
| ART Naïve | 21 | 32.3 % | 24 | 34.3 % | 24 | 34.8 % |
| Illicit drug use in last 3 months (%) | 29 | 44.6 % | 29 | 42.0 % | 30 | 43.5 % |
| Binge drinking in last 30 days (%) | 15 | 23.1 % | 11 | 15.9 % | 14 | 20.3 % |
| CES-D total score >16 (%) | 35 | 53.8 % | 39 | 56.5 % | 33 | 47.8 % |
aCategories are not mutually exclusive and three participants both worked and collected disability. Results for some baseline data for the EC group is based on 69/70 participants as a portion of one participant’s baseline evaluation was lost during data transfer