Table 2.
Traits of E. elymoides measured in F1 and F2 common gardens that are not shown in figures
Source | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Generation | Trait | Original seed | East Humboldt | Gopher | Selection differential (i) | |||||
F1 | Height (cm) | 26.1a (6.77) | 21.1b (6.46) | 20.3b (6.53) | −0.74 | |||||
Number of leaves | 98.9a (44.5+) | 65.4b (35.9−) | 68.8b (39.0) | −0.76 | ||||||
Number of spikelets | 3.5a (4.07) | 3.5a (4.24) | 2.8a (3.34−) | – | ||||||
Total seed produced (g) | 1.2a (0.98+) | 0.6b (0.74) | 0.4b (0.47−) | −0.82 | ||||||
Basal area (cm2) (2010) | 72.5a (24.95) | 59.7b (22.31) | 59.2b (26.01) | −0.53 | ||||||
Emergence timing | 17.3a (23.94) | 19.7a (26.55) | 22.9a (31.4+) | – | ||||||
F2 | Height (cm) | 23.5a (7.53) | 20.8b (5.83) | 20.0b (6.0) | −0.46 | |||||
Number of spikelets | 5.6a (4.45) | 5.8a (4.14) | 5.6a (4.61) | – | ||||||
Total seed produced (g) | 2.2a (1.37+) | 1.5b (0.91) | 1.3b (0.77−) | −0.75 | ||||||
Emergence timing | 2.8 (2.9) | 2.7 (3.0) | 2.7 (3.4) | – | ||||||
Timing of flowering | 19.7a (7.2) | 11.6b (7.5) | 14.6c (8.4) | −0.97, −0.62 |
Values are means (standard deviations); lower case letters indicate significant differences among means based on Tukey's HSD, and +/− indicate when variances are significantly higher or lower than expected, based on Levene's tests. Selection differentials were calculated when there was a difference between the original and field-collected seeds. When field sites did not differ significantly from one another, differentials were based on pooled means/standard deviations and were calculated separately for each field site when they differed.