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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 5.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2010 Jul 6;153(1):1–7. doi: 10.1059/0003-4819-153-1-201007060-00003

Table 3.

Adjusted odds-ratios of STD between users and non-users of erectile dysfunction drugs

Months after first ED drug fill
3 mo. 6 mo. 9 mo. 12 mo.
Chlamydia (%) 5.01 (1.92 – 13.02) 1.99 (0.85 – 4.64) 2.11 (1.06 – 4.18) 1.60 (0.81 – 3.84)
Gonorrhea (%) 1.04 (0.13 – 7.99) 1.42 (0.34 – 5.86) 0.99 (0.24 – 4.27) 1.13 (0.35 – 3.56)
Herpes (%) 0.97 (0.43 – 4.21) 0.84 (0.36 – 4.02) 0.64 (0.87 – 4.63) 1.74 (0.63 – 4.77)
HIV (%) 1.97 (1.08 – 3.59) 2.33 (1.52 – 3.57) 2.37 (1.50 – 3.37) 4.27 (2.73 – 6.65)
Syphilis (%) 1.18 (0.16 – 9.01) 0.57 (0.08 – 4.23) 1.56 (0.54 – 4.47) 1.84 (0.76 – 4.14)
Other (%) 0.87 (0.11 – 7.19) 2.55 (0.88 – 7.36) 1.88 (0.67 – 5.29) 2.23 (0.97 – 5.27)
All (%) 1.83 (1.15 – 2.90) 1.83 (1.31 – 2.56) 1.72 (1.26 – 2.34) 2.06 (1.56 – 2.74)

Notes:

p < 0.05. 95% confidence intervals in parentheses. STD rates were computed for users by quarter after first ED drug fill and compared to a control group of randomly selected non-users during this same period. Odds-ratios were adjusted for age, pre-existing STDs, and other co-morbidities (results not shown in table).