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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 5.
Published in final edited form as: Front Biosci (Schol Ed). 2013 Jan 1;5:134–148. doi: 10.2741/s362

Table 1.

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, health and disease

Serum 25-OHD
Concentrations
Vitamin D status Manifestations Management
<10 ng/ml Deficient Rickets, osteomalacia Treat with high dose cholecalciferol
11–21 ng/ml Deficient Associated with disease risk Vitamin D supplementation
21–29 ng/ml Adequate Healthy Lifestyle advice
>30 ng/ml Optimal Healthy None

Adapted with permission from (1)