Table 3.
Associations between exposure to di-ortho PCBs and PBDEs and birth weight
| βa | SEb | p | N | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted modelc | ||||
| di-ortho PCBsd |
−26 |
44 |
0.6 |
411 |
| di-ortho PCBsd - restrictede |
2 |
48 |
1.0 |
346 |
| PBDE(4)f |
−49 |
40 |
0.2 |
362 |
| PBDE(4)f – restrictede |
−47 |
42 |
0.3 |
346 |
| Multivariate modelg | ||||
| di-ortho PCBsd |
137 |
61 |
0.02* |
346 |
| di-ortho PCBsd - restrictedh |
131 |
74 |
0.08 |
254 |
| PBDE(4)f |
−54 |
46 |
0.2 |
346 |
| PBDE(4)f – restrictedh |
−117 |
59 |
0.05* |
254 |
| Multivariate model including gestational lengthi | ||||
| di-ortho PCBsd |
143 |
65 |
0.03* |
254 |
| PBDE(4)f | −106 | 52 | 0.04* | 254 |
aRegression coefficient, i.e. change in birth weight per 1-unit increase in ln-transformed contaminant concentration in breast milk.
bStandard error.
cDi-ortho PCB and PBDE(4) were included in separate models.
dSum of PCB 138, PCB 153 and PCB 180.
eRegression analysis restricted to individuals with data on all covariates included in the multivariate model.
fSum of BDE-47, BDE-99, BDE-100 and BDE-153.
gDi-ortho PCB and PBDE(4) were included in the same model. Other covariates included were age of the mother, pre-pregnancy BMI, weight gain during pregnancy, education, smoking and infant sex.
hMultivariate regression analysis restricted to individuals with data on gestational length.
iGestational length was added to the covariates in the multivariate model.
*p≤0.05.