Table 3.
Univariate and Multivariate Models Predicting 30-Day Readmission
| Univariate Model | Mulitvariate Model | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p |
| Age | 1.02 | 0.93–1.18 | .63 | 0.99 | 0.90–1.09 | .91 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Men | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | .29 | |
| Women | 0.43 | 0.13–1.39 | 0.16 | 0.50 | 0.14–0.78 | |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Married | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | .53 | |
| Not married | 1.12 | 0.34–3.73 | 0.84 | 1.55 | 0.38–6.22 | |
| Mobility status prior to admission | ||||||
| Did not use assistive device | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | .84 | |
| Used cane or walker | 1.73 | 0.53–5.62 | 0.36 | 1.25 | 0.95–1.61 | |
| ADL limitation(s) prior to admission | ||||||
| None | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | .83 | |
| Any | 1.24 | 0.31–4.97 | 0.75 | 1.18 | 0.25–5.52 | |
| Charlson Comorbidity Index | 1.23 | 0.99–1.67 | 0.05 | 1.25 | 0.21–1.65 | .11 |
| Length of hospital stay | 1.05 | 0.83–1.33 | 0.64 | 0.97 | 0.74–1.28 | .86 |
| Mean daily steps post discharge* | 0.85 | 0.72–0.99 | 0.04 | 0.85 | 0.71–1.02 | .08 |
Notes: OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence intervals; ADL = activities of daily living.
*OR and CI are presented for 500-step intervals.