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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Safety Res. 2013 Feb 8;45:117–125. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2013.01.007

Table 3.

Subjective Beliefs about Being Stopped and convicted Next Year

Stopped
Stopped if DD
Stopped if DD
(3rd)
Convicted if
Stopped
Convicted if Stopped
(3rd)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Black male 0.043* (0.019) 0.023 (0.019) 0.156** (0.042) 0.140** (0.042) 0.159** (0.022) 0.141** (0.022) −0.254** (0.095) −0.218* (0.097) 0.002 (0.052) −0.009 (0.052)
White female −0.007 (0.007) −0.005 (0.007) 0.068** (0.015) 0.061** (0.016) 0.030** (0.008) 0.030** (0.008) −0.115** (0.033) −0.090** (0.034) −0.088** (0.019) −0.075** (0.020)
Black female −0.017 (0.013) −0.024 (0.013) 0.040 (0.030) 0.017 (0.032) 0.065** 0.015) 0.053** (0.016) −0.289** (0.070) −0.228** (0.073) −0.195** (0.035) −0.172** (0.037)
Prior arrest/citation 0.005 (0.020) 0.003 (0.054) 0.064** (0.024) −0.023 (0.104) 0.102 (0.056)
Binge drinker 0.023** (0.008) 0.003 (0.021) −0.012 (0.010) 0.014 (0.045) 0.054* (0.023)
Heavy drinker 0.046** (0.016) −0.004 (0.039) 0.004 (0.019) −0.149 (0.089) 0.077 (0.045)
Heavy binge drinker 0.059** (0.010) −0.004 (0.023) −0.010 (0.011) 0.113* (0.049) 0.111** (0.026)
Educational attainment (yrs.) −0.007** (0.002) −0.012** (0.004) −0.007** (0.002) 0.007 (0.009) −0.015** (0.005)
Married −0.026** (0.008) −0.036* (0.017) −0.009 (0.009) 0.032 (0.037) −0.041* (0.021)
Age −0.001* (0.000) −0.001 (0.001) 0.000 (0.000) 0.001 (0.001) 0.000 (0.001)
Income −0.001 (0.006) −0.011 (0.014) −0.014* (0.007) 0.010 (0.029) 0.010 (0.016)
Constant 0.056** (0.005) 0.177** (0.033) 0.152** (0.010) 0.400** (0.074) 0.075** (0.006) 0.175** (0.038) 0.472** (0.022) 0.250 (0.159) 0.663** (0.014) 0.787** (0.090)
N 1,226 1,226 745 745 1,229 1,229 686 686 1,228 1,228
R-squared 0.007 0.102 0.037 0.082 0.052 0.093 0.040 0.071 0.033 0.091

Standard errors in parentheses;

**

p<0.01,

*

p<0.05;

covariates for income mission and city included but not shown