Table 1.
Subject | Gender | Origin | Clinical Diagnosis | Age at Follow-up | Presence of Hypocalcemia | Length or Staturea | Other Features |
FAM111A Mutationsb |
Predicted FAM111A Substitution | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proband | Mother | Father | |||||||||
1 | F | Switzerland | KCS | 40 years | yes | −6 SDs | defective dentition, premature shedding, hypermetropia, cataracts, hypoacusis, high-pitched voice | c.1706G>A | WT | WT | p.Arg569His |
2 | M | India | KCS | 17 years | yes | −6 SDs | defective dentition, hypermetropia | c.1706G>A | WT | NA | p.Arg569His |
3 | M | Germany | KCS | 10 years | NA | −7 SDs | hypermetropia | c.1706G>A | NA | NA | p.Arg569His |
4 | F | Italy | KCS | 6 months | yes | −2 SDs at birth, −3 SDs at 6 months |
- | c.1706G>A | WT | WT | p.Arg569His |
5 | M | India | KCS | 7 years | NA | −5 SDs | open anterior fontanel, defective dentition, high-pitched voice | c.1531T>C | NA | NA | p.Tyr511His |
6 | M | Sweden | OCS | deceased at age 3 days | yes | −5 SDs | micropenis, asplenia at autopsy | c.1026_1028delTTC | WT | WT | p.Ser342del |
7 | M | Italy | OCS | deceased at age 25 days | yes | −3 SDs at birth | micropenis, spleen present, extramedullary haemopoiesis | c.1026_1028delTTC | WT | WT | p.Ser342del |
8 | M | Chile | OCS | deceased at age 2 months | yes | −5 SDs at birth | femoral fracture at birth, microphthalmia | c.1012A>G | WT | WT | p.Thr338Ala |
9 | M | Sweden | OCS | age 20 months | yes | −6 SDs at birth | hydrocephalus (requiring shunt), seizures, micropenis, bone fragility, severe failure to thrive, hepatopathy, developmental delay | c.1583A>G | WT | WT | p.Asp528Gly |
10 | M | Japan | OCS | deceased at age 8 months | yes | −3.5 SDs at birth | hydrocephalus, micropenis, | c.1579C>A | WT | WT | p.Pro527Thr |
Abbreviations are as follows: M, male; F, female; NA, not applicable; WT, wild-type; and NA, not available.
Length for babies and stature for children and adults.
In affected subjects, all FAM111A mutations were found to be heterozygous.