FIGURE 3.
Micrographs of stabilized cystatin C oligomers. Negative-stain electron microscopy images of disulfide-stabilized HMW-oligomers (A) and decamers (B), isolated by SEC. In both samples circular structures were visualized (arrows), with some objects resembling the pore-like morphology of oligomers formed from several other precursor proteins (39–41). AFM images (left) were paired with duplicate diagrams (right) representing the cross-sectional analyses of HMW-oligomers (C) and decamers (D). The profiles of two HMW-oligomers and two decamers are given. The height of both oligomeric species is 1.2–1.4 nm, corresponding to a monomolecular layer of cystatin C subunits.