Table 2.
Grade | Parameters |
---|---|
0 | ≤ 20 dB HL at all frequencies |
1 | > 20 dB HL (ie, 25 dB HL or greater) SNHL above 4,000 Hz (ie, 6 or 8 kHz) |
2 | > 20 dB HL SNHL at 4,000 Hz and above |
3 | > 20 dB HL SNHL at 2,000 Hz or 3,000 Hz and above |
4 | > 40 dB HL (ie, 45 dB HL or more) SNHL at 2,000 Hz and above |
NOTE. Scale is based on sensorineural hearing thresholds in dB hearing level (HL; bone conduction or air conduction with a normal tympanogram). Bone conduction thresholds are used to determine the grade in the case of abnormal tympanometry and/or suspected conductive or mixed hearing loss. Even when the tympanogram is normal, bone conduction is strongly recommended at the single frequency that is determining the ototoxicity grade to fully confirm that the hearing loss at that frequency is sensorineural. Temporary, fluctuating conductive hearing loss due to middle ear dysfunction or cerumen impaction is common in the pediatric population, and decreases in hearing thresholds that include conductive hearing losses do not reflect ototoxicity to the cochlea.
Abbreviations: SIOP, International Society of Pediatric Oncology; SNHL, sensorineural hearing loss.