Table 2.
Characteristic | Hospital Care |
Early Discharge |
All Patients |
P | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | ||
Cancer diagnosis | .61 | ||||||
Acute leukemia | 6 | 9 | 7 | 15 | 13 | 12 | |
Lymphoma | 13 | 20 | 13 | 28 | 26 | 23 | |
Breast cancer | 16 | 24 | 13 | 28 | 29 | 26 | |
Sarcoma | 9 | 14 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 12 | |
Lung cancer | 6 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 8 | |
Other | 16 | 24 | 7 | 15 | 23 | 20 | |
Fever (maximum inpatient in initial 24 hours), °F | .90 | ||||||
Median | 101.4 | 101.4 | 101.4 | ||||
Range | 98.6-106.0 | 98.8-104.3 | 98.8-104.3 | ||||
WBC per microliter | .34 | ||||||
Median | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | ||||
Range | 0.1-8.1 | 0.1-32.0 | 0.1-32.0 | ||||
ANC × 103/μL | .13 | ||||||
Median | 57 | 100 | 100 | ||||
Range | 0-980 | 0-600 | 0-980 | ||||
Platelets × 103/μL | .88 | ||||||
Median | 89 | 97 | 91 | ||||
Range | 1-657 | 8-365 | 1-657 | ||||
Hematocrit | .41 | ||||||
Median | 29.3 | 30.6 | 29.9 | ||||
Range | 9.4-46.8 | 8.1-42.1 | 8.1-46.8 | ||||
Creatinine, mg/dL | .35 | ||||||
Median | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||||
Range | 0.4-2.0 | 0.5-1.9 | 0.4-2.0 | ||||
Chest x-ray on admission | .42 | ||||||
Normal | 48 | 74 | 36 | 78 | 84 | 76 | |
Stable/improved | 11 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 14 | |
Other | 6 | 9 | 6 | 13 | 12 | 11 | |
Unknown | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||
No. of days since previous chemotherapy | .89 | ||||||
Median | 11 | 11 | 11 | ||||
Range | 1-18 | 2-21 | 1-21 | ||||
Use of G-CSF | 1.0 | ||||||
Yes | 25 | 38 | 17 | 37 | 42 | 38 | |
No | 41 | 62 | 29 | 63 | 70 | 63 | |
Unknown | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Abbreviations: ANC, absolute neutrophil count; G-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor.