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. 2012 Jun 27;90(2):240–245. doi: 10.1007/s11524-012-9722-6

Table 1.

Availability of FFO and FVS within CTs according to poverty level and ethnic diversity (n = 247)

Median availability of food outlets by quartile of poverty levela Median availability of food outlets by quartile of ethnic diversityb
Food environment measure Median Availability (IQR) 1 Least poverty 2 3 4 Most poverty Pc 1 Least diversity 2 3 4 Most diversity Pc
FFO relative availability (%) 15.6 (11.4, 21.9) 21.1 18.3 15.7 13.2 <0.001 15.9 15.3 15.0 16.1 0.281
FFO absolute availability (n/km2) 1.1 (0.6, 1.9) 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.2 <0.001 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.005
FVS relative availability (%) 35.4 (26.7, 49.2) 32.4 35.3 33.9 41.0 0.001 27.3 33.3 40.8 45.4 <0.001
FVS absolute availability (n/km2) 1.9 (0.7, 3.7) 0.4 1.5 1.8 2.8 <0.001 1.3 1.2 2.5 2.3 <0.001

FFO fast-food outlets, FVS stores selling fresh fruits and vegetables, IQR interquartile range, CT census tract

aCutoff points for the lowest through the highest quartile of the percentage of residents in households below the low-income threshold are 15.8 %, 24.8 %, and 36.9 %, respectively

bCutoff points for the lowest through the highest quartile of the percentage of households speaking no official language are 12.7 %, 21.3 %, and 37.2 %

cp value of gradients in food outlets across levels