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. 2013 Jun 7;8(6):e66036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066036

Table 2. Comparison between patients with and without ventricular arrhythmia (VA).

Without VA With VA p
Number 72 39
Male [n(%)] 37 (51%) 30 (77%) 0.009
Age (years) 54±11 62±9.5 <0.001
White [n(%)] 42 (58%) 14 (36%) 0.07
Follow up time (months) 15.5 (8.2–55.5) 24 (11–55) 0.61
Diabetes [n(%)] 19 (26%) 8 (20%) 0.49
Tobacco use [n(%)] 33 (46%) 24 (61%) 0.11
Body mass index (kg/m2) 26.9±5.7 26.8±4.2 0.92
Creatinine (mg/dL) 2.4±0.9 1.97±0.67 0.007
eGFR (ml/min/1,73 m2) 32.4±15.9 39.5±15.8 0.03
Proteinuria (g/24 h) 0.37 (0–0.9) 0 (0–0.38) 0.02
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 12.4±1.8 13.4±1.61 0.005
Potassium (mEq/L) 4.8 (4.4–5.1) 4.7 (4.2–5.2) 0.30
Magnesium (mEq/L) 1.9 (1.72–2.1) 1.9 (1.7–2.1) 0.89
Ionized calcium (mmol/L) 1.27±0.05 1.28±0.05 0.34
Phosphorus (mg/dL) 3.85±0.74 3.6±0.68 0.18
Alkaline phosphatase (mg/dl) 78.5 (62–100.5) 87 (75–112) 0.07
iPTH (pg/ml) 132.5 (74.5–225.5) 94 (56–144) 0.02
FGF 23 (pg/ml) 45.4 (27.9–109) 63,1 (15.2–89.9) 0.68
CRP (mg/dl) 0.25 (0.09–0.69) 0.41 (0.15–0.85) 0.18
IL6 (pg/ml) 4.4 (2.2–8.5) 5.4 (3.0–8.0) 0.28
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 185.6±37.7 181.3±38.03 0.57
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 101.3±30.1 100.4±24.4 0.87
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 51±13.1 52.8±17.7 0.53
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 139 (106–215.7) 110 (72–161) 0.01
Median systolic pressure (mmHg) 125.5 (117–138) 125 (115.7–134.2) 0.75
Mean diastolic pressure (mmHg) 79.2±10.7 77.7±11.3 0.50
Absence of systolic decency [n(%)] 21 (30%) 11 (29%) 0.56
Left ventricular mass index (g/m2) 95 (81–120) 119 (91–136) 0.002
Ejection fraction (%) 67 (63–72) 65 (58–68) 0.001
Calcium score (AU) 0 (0–168.7) 213 (1–671) 0.002

eGFR - estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate; iPTH - intact Parathyroid Hormone; FGF23 - Fibroblast Growth Factor 23; CRP - C-Reactive Protein; IL6 - Interleukin-6. Results in mean ± SD, median (interquartiles) or proportions.