Table 2.
Functional mobility tests and gait in overweight older adults with chronic low back pain Values are means ± SD or % of the group. * p<0.05; different from the overweight group
| Overweight | Moderately | Severely | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (sig) | ||||
| Obese | Obese | |||
| Walking endurance (min) | 14.2 ± 4.5 | 12.0 ± 4.3 | 11.7 ± 4.2 | 0.16 |
| Chair rise time (sec) | 1.1 ± 0.5 | 1.1 ± 0.5 | 0.9 ± 0.4 | 0.65 |
| Stair climb time (sec) | 5.3 ± 1.4 | 5.7 ± 1.8 | 6.0 ± 3.2 | 0.80 |
| Gait parameters | ||||
| Walking velocity (cm/sec) | 117 ± 15 | 115 ± 26 | 104 ± 18 | 0.18 |
| Cadence (steps/min) | 109 ± 8.8 | 109 ± 13 | 104 ± 6 | 0.33 |
| Stride length (cm) | 130 ±18 | 120 ± 29 | 120 ± 1 | 0.41 |
| Base of support (cm) | 8.4 ± 3.1 | 10.3 ± 3.9 | 13.1 ± 5.1 | * 0.01 |
| Single support time (%) | 35.6 ±1.5 | 34.4 ± 2.1 | 32.5 ± 2.3 | * 0.0001 |
| Double support time (%) | 28.8 ± 2.9 | 31.5 ± 4.0 | 34.9 ± 4.0 | * 0.0001 |
| Toe out angle, left (°) | 5.3 ± 5.2 | 6.1 ± 5.7 | 6.4 ± 5.4 | 0.25 |
| Toe out angle, right (°) | 8.2 ± 5.2 | 9.4 ± 5.5 | 6.9 ± 6.1 | 0.25 |
| Fastest walking velocity | 163 ± 23 | 155 ± 24 | 155 ± 31 | 0.59 |
| (cm/sec) |