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. 2013 May 23;2013:248039. doi: 10.1155/2013/248039

Table 1.

Disorders of the facial nerve.

Infectious Acute OM
Chronic OM
Cholesteatoma
Herpes zoster oticus
Lyme disease

Traumatic Temporal bone fracture
Iatrogenic injury
Avulsion at brainstem
Penetrating trauma

Neoplastic Facial schwannoma
Vestibular schwannoma
Hemangioma
Lipoma
Glomus tumors
Malignancy of skin/parotid

Congenital Moebius syndrome
Displacement (atresia)
Aural atresia
CHARGE syndrome
Dehiscence of FC

Vascular MCA infarct
Pontine artery infarct
Lacunar infarct

Idiopathic Bell's palsy
Multiple sclerosis
Sarcoidosis

Inflammatory Guillain-Barre

OM: otitis media; FC: fallopian canal; and MCA: middle cerebral artery.