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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: Twin Res Hum Genet. 2008 Apr;11(2):183–196. doi: 10.1375/twin.11.2.183

TABLE 4.

Agreement in responses on country of birth, phenotype, freckling in childhood, and State of residence in childhood between baseline and follow-up questions, Queensland study of Melanoma: Environmental and Genetics Associations (Q-MEGA), Queensland, Australia, 1987–2005

Number of categories used for the assessment of repeatability QFMP* (n=1,380) Children (n=46) Adolescents (n=142) Men over 50 years old (n=71)

%Exact Agreement % GD Kappa % Exact Agreement % GD Kappa %Exact Agreement % GD Kappa %Exact Agreement % GD Kappa
Country of birth 4 100 NA* 1.0 NA* NA* NA* 98.6 0.0 0.80 100.0 NA* 1.00
Skin color§ 3 77.5 1.4 0.43 NA* NA* NA* 80.9 0.0 0.39 NA* NA* NA*
Hair color§ 6 (QFMP*)
4 (children, adolescents, men)
69.7 0.0 0.60 73.3 0.0 0.58 71.1 0.7 0.44 78.6 0.0 0.76
Eye color§ 4 (children, adolescents)
3 (men)
3 (QFMP*)
87.2 2.0 0.80 77.8 0.0 0.76 82.3 2.8 0.78 87.3 1.4 0.82
Tanning ability of skin§ 4 18.0 0.3 0.37 41.3 0.0 0.39 52.1 0.7 0.42 62.3 0.0 0.54
Tendency of skin to burn§, 4 45.5 0.2 0.34 47.2 0.0 0.38 NA* NA* NA*
Facial Freckling§; ** 4 NA* NA* NA* 59.1 0.0 0.53 55.4 0.7 0.49 53.5 4.2 0.47
Arm Freckling§, ** 4 NA* NA* NA* 59.1 0.0 0.53 48.2 0.7 0.43 54.3 2.9 0.35
Shoulder Freckling§, ** 4 NA* NA* NA* 52.3 2.3 0.37 41.5 1.5 0.30 42.0 2.9 0.35
State lived most from ages 5 to 12 years 2 (children)
6 (adolescents)
3 (men)
7 (QFMP*)
98.9 NA* 0.96 97.8 NA* 0.66 97.9 NA* 0.90 98.5 NA* 0.97
*

QFMP, Queensland Familial Melanoma Project; NA, not applicable.

GD - Gross Disagreement, answered were exact opposite; applicable only for ordinal variables.

Non-ordinal variable; simple Kappa statistic presented.

§

Ordinal variable; weighted Kappa statistic presented.

For adolescents, responses to baseline question on tendency to burn were rearranged to match the response options in the follow-up questionnaire.

**

Responses to three separate questions on freckling at the face, arms and shoulders at age five years at baseline were compared separately with responses to one general question at follow-up on childhood freckling.