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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2013 Jan;35(1):194–203. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.10.003

Table 2.

Lifetime and 12-Month Mental Health Prevalence Rates of Foster Youth Ages 17 or 18

Lifetime 12-Month
Foster Youth General Population Foster Youth General Population
Shin (N=113) VOYAGES (N=373) Midwest Study (N=732)1 NCS-A (N=2,356) VOYAGES (N=373) NCS-A (N=2,356)
Diagnostic Measure ICD-9 DIS CIDI CIDI DIS CIDI
Mental Health Disorder
 Major Depression 32.0 27.0 10.5 15.4 18.0 10.0
 ODD/CD 40.0 47.0 13.6/9.6 17.0 8.1/6.7
 PTSD 14.0 15.1 7.0 8.0 5.0
 ADHD 13.0 20.0 - 10.0 -
 Mania 6.0 6.0
 Adjustment disorder 32.0
 Bipolar 9.0 4.3
Any Mental Health Disorder 66.0 61.0 59.5 37.0 49.2
Substance Use Disorder
 Alcohol Abuse 9.8
 Alcohol Dependence 4.2
 Any Alcohol 14.1 14.5 10.4
 Drug Abuse 5.0
 Drug Dependence 4.8
 Any Drug 7.0 16.3 9.2
Any Substance Use Disorder 37.0 19.7 22.3 17.9 15.2
Any 2+ Disorders 32.0 36.8 15.0 24.6
1

These lifetime prevalence rates include callback information that is reported in Keller et al. (2010) and therefore differ from the information reported in Courtney et al. (2004).