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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Nurs Stud. 2012 Nov 16;50(5):644–656. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.10.010

Table 3.

Mixed model results for Module 1 and 2 knowledge test total scores (number correct), adjusted for clustering within facility.

un-adjusted means un-adjusted paired t-test Adjusted mean differences and standard errors (se)
n pre test post test differences mean differences standard error of the mean sig estimate se sig
mean std. dev. mean std. dev.
M1319 7.43 1.16 8.13 1.29 -.696 .088 <.001 -.696 .115 <.001
M2271 7.40 1.54 8.38 1.52 -.974 .097 <.001 -.964 .128 <.001

The covariance structure used in the mixed models was identity.