Table 2.
Pre-, Post-treatment, and Follow-up Values by Gender across Measured Outcome Variables in the ITT MCPT Sample
| Pre-treatment | Post-treatment | Follow-up | ESa | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men (n = 22) | Women (n = 47) | Men (n = 18) | Women (n = 40) | Men (n = 17) | Women (n = 40) | ||
| CAPS Total | 75.68 (16.85) | 70.96 (18.24) | 34.06 (31.02) | 23.40 (20.01) | 33.18 (30.65) | 19.70 (19.74) | −0.293 |
| PDS Total | 31.38 (7.90) | 31.13 (9.46) | 15.94 (15.19) | 11.03 (12.19) | 18.67 (16.00) | 10.51 (12.13) | −0.573 |
| BDI-II Total | 29.00 (12.14) | 30.34 (11.96) | 14.28 (14.11) | 10.26 (10.92) | 15.76 (15.19) | 10.41 (12.36) | −0.583 |
| STAXI | |||||||
| Anger-in | 22.00*p (5.03) | 19.05 (3.96) | 17.67 (5.49) | 16.14 (4.38) | 19.50 (5.97) | 15.64 (4.30) | −0.363 |
| Anger-out | 15.39 (4.34) | 15.14 (4.40) | 13.11 (3.29) | 13.41 (3.27) | 15.06 (4.23) | 12.81 (3.51) | −0.463 |
| Anger-control | 21.21 (5.60) | 21.75 (5.99) | 23.59 (6.17) | 23.26 (5.76) | 24.00 (4.57) | 23.34 (6.59) | −0.233 |
| TRGI | |||||||
| Global guilt | 1.92 (1.35) | 2.47 (1.21) | 1.15 (1.23) | 1.43 (1.12) | 1.66 (1.61) | .95*m (.88) | −1.073 |
| Distress | 2.87 (.77) | 3.16 (.71) | 2.01 (.97) | 2.25 (.96) | 2.25 (1.20) | 2.14 (.89) | −0.633 |
| Guilt cognitions | 1.26*p (.56) | 1.60 (.80) | .86 (.48) | 1.01 (.71) | 1.08 (.83) | .79*m (.43) | −0.693 |
| TSI | |||||||
| Anger/Irritability | 11.60 (5.83) | 12.63 (6.75) | 7.00 (6.53) | 6.25 (5.90) | 9.13 (7.27) | 5.22*m (5.08) | −0.673 |
| Dissociation | 12.20 (4.51) | 10.54 (5.45) | 9.24 (7.36) | 3.59 (3.51) | 9.47 (6.84) | 3.74*m (4.40) | −0.643 |
Note: CAPS = Clinician Administered PTSD Scale; BDI-II = Beck Depression Inventory-II; PDS = Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale; STAXI = State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory; TRGI = Trauma-Related Guilt Inventory; TSI = Trauma Symptom Inventory.
a
Effect sizes reflect differences by sex between pre-treatment and follow-up using Feingold’s (2009) computation for between group differences (equation 5, p. 6).
*p
p < .05 (main effect of sex at pre-treatment);
*m
p < .05 (moderation effect of sex over time)