Number of patients |
18 |
Age, years |
46.4±12.1 |
Male gender, n (%) |
12 (66.7) |
Caucasian ethnicity, n (%) |
12 (67.7) |
Ischemic etiology of HF, n (%) |
5 (27.8) |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) |
2(11.1) |
Hypertension, n (%) |
3 (16.7) |
Cerebrovascular disease, n (%) |
4(22.2) |
Permanent atrial fibrillation, n (%) |
4(22.2) |
Cardiac output, 1/min |
3.52±1.40 |
Right atrial pressure, cm H2O |
9.67±7.18 |
Pulmonary artery wedge pressure, mm Hg |
19.17±7.75 |
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % |
20.7±13.8 |
Left ventricular end-diastolic dimension, cm |
7.37±1.81 |
Hemoglobin, mg/dl |
13.44±2.23 |
ACE/ARB inhibitors, n (%) |
15(83.3) |
Beta-blockers, n (%) |
13 (72.2) |
Digoxin, n (%) |
16 (88.9) |
Hydralazine, n (%) |
8 (44.4) |
Nitrates, n (%) |
10 (55.6) |
Statins, n (%) |
6(33.3) |