Table 1.
Clinical features and their prevalence according to mutation.
Clinical features | MFN2 | OPA1 | OPA3 | PINK1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Axonal neuropathy | +++ | + | ||
Optic atrophy | + | +++ | +++ | |
Deafness | + | ++ | ||
Limb girdle weakness | + | + | ||
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia | ++ | ++ | ||
Cataract | +++ | |||
Resting tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia | +++ | |||
White matter periventricular involvement | + | + | ||
3-Methylglutaconic aciduria | +++ | |||
Cognitive decline | + | + | + | + |
Spasticity | ++ | ++ | ||
Ataxia | + | + |
+++: typical; ++: common; +: infrequent.