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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2012 Jan;21(0 1):274–281. doi: 10.1002/pds.2314

Table 1.

Critical information gathered from review of previous acute myocardial infarction (AMI) validation studies of electronic health data

Data types Algorithm components Algorithm structure Algorithm
performance
metrics
  • Registry

  • Hospital Administrative Data

  • Claims data

  • Other (Electronic health record, survey data)

  • ICD-8, ICD-9, ICD-10 discharge codes

  • Position of this code (primary position; first position; second position; “Most responsible diagnosis”)

  • Diagnosis-related Group (DRG) codes

  • Other criteria: length of hospital stay (3-180 days); transfer to or from outside hospital; death during hospital stay; previous AMI in past 8 weeks;

  • Combination of codes by type (ICD-8, 9, 10, DRG) using OR vs. AND

  • Combination by position (primary only vs. primary OR first vs. primary OR first OR second, etc.)

  • Combination of code with other criteria (example: ICD code AND length of stay >3 days).

  • Sensitivity

  • Specificity

  • Positive predictive value (PPV)