Table 2. Clinical histories of the individual patients from the Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis histology group.
Case Number | Age, sex | Immediate cause of death | Interval between onset of symptoms and death (days) | Other neuropathological abnormalities |
1 | 56, f | Shock | 12 | Severe brain edema, herniation, necrosis of cortical and cerebellar neurons |
2 | 81, f | Respiratory arrest | 8 | Moderate brain edema |
3 | 61, f | Pulmonary embolia | 6 | Severe brain edema, herniation, diffuse neuronal necrosis neurons |
4 | 63, f | Shock | 91 | Cortical microabscesses and focal necroses, watershed infarctions |
5 | 57, m | Shock | 6 | Severe brain edema, hypoxic brain injury |
6 | 54, m | Brain death | 1 | Brain edema, herniation |
Note: the synaptic/cell death analysis in our tissue samples involved non-necrotic tissue areas.