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. 2011 Jun 29;34(4):805–819. doi: 10.1007/s11357-011-9281-x

Table 1.

Ex vivo contractile properties of soleus and EDL muscles of Zmpste24+/+ and Zmpste24−/− mice

Zmpste24+/+ Zmpste24−/− p value
Soleus muscle (n) (13) (10)
 Pt (mN) 26.4 ± 1.5 24.7 ± 2.7 0.507
 TPT (ms) 35.0 ± 1.0 43.1 ± 3.8 0.026
 1/2 RT (ms) 4.0 ± 0.1 5.7 ± 0.8 0.022
 +dP/dt (N/s) 1.7 ± 0.1 1.5 ± 0.2 0.510
 −dP/dt (N/s) 3.3 ± 0.3 1.6 ± 0.2 0.002
 Active stiffness (N/m) 269.3 ± 15.1 241.6 ± 22.7 0.301
 Passive stiffness (N/m) 11.5 ± 0.4 16.5 ± 1.4 <0.001
EDL muscle (n) (11) (11)
 Pt (mN) 69.5 ± 2.1 35.4 ± 2.6 <0.001
 TPT (ms) 19.3 ± 0.3 18.2 ± 1.5 0.475
 1/2 RT (ms) 1.8 ± 0.1 2.2 ± 0.1 <0.001
 +dP/dt (N/s) 7.3 ± 0.2 4.2 ± 0.4 <0.001
 −dP/dt (N/s) 21.4 ± 0.5 7.9 ± 1.3 <0.001
 Active stiffness (N/m) 433.6 ± 14.2 299.3 ± 22.2 <0.001
 Passive stiffness (N/m) 12.2 ± 0.5 18.2 ± 1.0 <0.001

Mean ± SE

Pt peak twitch force, TPT time to peak twitch force, 1/2 RT one half relaxation time, +dP/dt maximal rate of tectanic force development, −dP/dt maximal rate of relaxation