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. 2013 Jul;103(7):1325–1331. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300783

TABLE 3—

Site-Level Difference in Differences for Admissions of Patients to Nursing Home Care, Before and After Closure of Inpatient Psychiatric Units: Bed Supply and the Prevalence of Serious Mental Illness in Veterans Affairs Nursing Homes, 1999–2007

No Closure (n = 90)
Closure (n = 20)
Difference in Differences
Outcome % Before (A) % After (B) Change (C = B − A) P % Before (D) % After (E) Change (F = E − D) P Estimate (G = F − C) 95% CI P
Admissions % SMI, 1 y 25.44 25.50 0.06 .919 28.41 28.34 −0.07 .942 −0.13 −2.39, 2.13 .91
Admissions % SMI, 2 y 24.78 24.77 −0.01 .991 27.97 29.44 1.47 .515 1.48 −3.20, 6.17 .535
Admissions from inpatient psychiatric unit, 1 y 1.53 1.34 −0.19 .115 1.99 3.27 1.28 .223 1.47 −0.60, 3.55 .165
Admissions from inpatient psychiatric unit, 2 y 0.20 1.46 −0.54 .175 2.48 3.29 0.81 .668 1.35 −2.42, 5.12 .484
Admissions with history of inpatient psychiatric treatment, 1 y 2.37 2.39 0.02 .925 3.57 3.91 0.35 .597 0.33 −1.00, 1.66 .628
Admissions with history of inpatient psychiatric treatment, 2 y 2.83 2.34 −0.49 .278 3.09 4.62 1.52 .178 2.01 −0.37, .40 .098

Note. CI = confidence interval; SMI = serious mental illness.