TABLE 1—
Crude Prevalence of Disability Among Adults Aged 18 Years or Older, by Household Wealth Quintile: World Health Survey, 2002–2004
Country | Overall, Prevalence (SE) | Q1, Prevalence (SE) | Q2, Prevalence (SE) | Q3, Prevalence (SE) | Q4, Prevalence (SE) | Q5, Prevalence (SE) |
Low-income countries | ||||||
Bangladesh | 25.8 (1.2) | 33.4 (2.2) | 29.9 (2.2) | 27.8 (1.9) | 22.8 (1.9) | 16.0 (1.5) |
Burkina Faso | 9.7 (0.9) | 9.7 (1.7) | 11.1 (1.7) | 8.4 (1.1) | 10.5 (1.7) | 8.2 (1.2) |
Chad | 16.7 (1.1) | 26.5 (2.6) | 19.1 (1.7) | 15.4 (1.9) | 15.2 (1.7) | 11.2 (1.4) |
Congo | 24.2 (3.7) | 37.5 (10.3) | 32.4 (4.8) | 28.8 (5.6) | 18.7 (4.5) | 14.4 (4.1) |
Cote d’Ivoire | 13.3 (1.1) | 13.4 (1.9) | 17.1 (2.0) | 16.5 (2.1) | 12.5 (1.5) | 9.6 (2.0) |
Ethiopia | 14.3 (0.9) | 17.8 (1.7) | 17.7 (1.6) | 18.2 (1.5) | 11.8 (1.3) | 7.5 (1.3) |
Ghana | 8.8 (0.6) | 11.3 (1.2) | 10.9 (1.3) | 10.0 (1.3) | 8.1 (1.2) | 6.0 (1.0) |
India | 22.1 (1.1) | 28.4 (1.8) | 24.2 (2.0) | 20.8 (1.5) | 20.5 (1.4) | 16.3 (1.6) |
Kenya | 8.5 (0.8) | 13.4 (1.9) | 13.7 (2.0) | 8.3 (1.3) | 5.1 (1.1) | 6.9 (1.9) |
Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 5.3 (0.5) | 6.1 (1.6) | 6.1 (1.1) | 5.8 (1.0) | 4.0 (0.8) | 4.6 (1.0) |
Malawi | 10.9 (1.1) | 13.8 (1.7) | 12.7 (1.8) | 10.8 (1.3) | 7.8 (1.2) | 9.1 (1.7) |
Mauritania | 20.0 (1.4) | 24.4 (2.9) | 27.3 (3.6) | 23.2 (2.8) | 20.9 (2.1) | 13.6 (1.7) |
Myanmar | 4.8 (0.5) | 6.2 (1.1) | 6.1 (0.9) | 4.7 (0.8) | 3.1 (0.6) | 4.3 (0.7) |
Nepal | 17.1 (0.8) | 23.2 (2.1) | 18.1 (1.4) | 17.6 (1.3) | 16.6 (1.3) | 12.3 (1.0) |
Pakistan | 10.4 (0.8) | 10.4 (1.5) | 10.7 (1.3) | 10.8 (1.4) | 11.5 (1.6) | 8.1 (1.2) |
Vietnam | 4.6 (0.7) | 8.5 (1.9) | 5.4 (1.1) | 6.1 (1.4) | 2.0 (0.7) | 2.6 (0.8) |
Zambia | 11.1 (1.0) | 17.5 (2.0) | 12.4 (1.7) | 12.2 (1.9) | 9.0 (1.6) | 4.7 (1.0) |
Zimbabwe | 12.0 (0.9) | 13.8 (1.8) | 16.5 (1.9) | 13.8 (1.7) | 10.5 (1.4) | 7.8 (1.2) |
Lower middle-income countries | ||||||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16.2 (1.9) | 29.0 (4.4) | 18.5 (3.6) | 16.9 (4.2) | 13.3 (3.1) | 9.4 (2.9) |
China | 6.8 (1.1) | 13.1 (2.9) | 7.9 (1.0) | 7.5 (1.8) | 5.6 (1.5) | 1.6 (0.6) |
Dominican Republic | 9.2 (0.7) | 9.6 (1.6) | 10.2 (1.5) | 8.1 (1.4) | 9.5 (1.6) | 9.1 (1.3) |
Ecuador | 11.0 (0.8) | 16.4 (2.0) | 9.9 (1.4) | 11.0 (1.9) | 9.2 (1.4) | 8.0 (1.1) |
Georgia | 18.8 (1.3) | 33.5 (2.9) | 21.7 (2.6) | 17.5 (2.4) | 16.8 (2.3) | 11.4 (1.3) |
Kazakhstan | 13.3 (1.4) | 16.5 (2.2) | 13.5 (2.1) | 16.6 (4.1) | 14.9 (2.5) | 5.9 (1.4) |
Morocco | 25.7 (1.2) | 36.3 (2.4) | 23.4 (2.9) | 23.1 (2.2) | 26.7 (2.8) | 22.0 (2.1) |
Namibia | 18.4 (1.6) | 30.5 (2.8) | 18.4 (2.2) | 19.5 (2.5) | 11.8 (1.8) | 9.1 (1.8) |
Paraguay | 8.1 (0.4) | 10.9 (1.1) | 8.1 (0.9) | 8.6 (1.0) | 8.9 (1.0) | 5.7 (0.8) |
Philippines | 25.4 (1.4) | 33.6 (2.0) | 31.3 (2.2) | 27.9 (1.9) | 21.6 (1.6) | 16.6 (1.6) |
Russian Federation | 28.1 (1.6) | 49.0 (2.9) | 32.4 (3.0) | 27.8 (3.2) | 14.7 (1.9) | 14.4 (4.1) |
South Africa | 20.0 (1.8) | 33.5 (4.4) | 21.2 (2.9) | 17.8 (2.7) | 15.5 (2.3) | 7.4 (2.1) |
Sri Lanka | 10.4 (0.9) | 17.5 (1.9) | 14.2 (1.5) | 10.6 (1.4) | 10.1 (1.3) | 6.8 (1.0) |
Tunisia | 13.5 (0.8) | 21.3 (2.1) | 15.8 (1.6) | 12.8 (1.3) | 12.5 (1.3) | 7.2 (1.1) |
Ukraine | 19.0 (1.4) | 31.5 (3.4) | 21.4 (2.8) | 17.2 (2.2) | 16.7 (2.5) | 11.0 (1.6) |
Upper middle-income countries | ||||||
Brazil | 17.2 (0.7) | 21.6 (1.7) | 20.6 (1.4) | 19.1 (1.5) | 14.9 (1.3) | 11.5 (1.3) |
Croatia | 20.4 (1.7) | 47.4 (4.7) | 27.5 (4.0) | 19.4 (3.4) | 14.3 (3.0) | 8.7 (2.2) |
Czech Republic | 15.2 (1.7) | 29.0 (4.7) | 16.6 (4.6) | 17.8 (3.6) | 7.5 (2.4) | 5.2 (2.4) |
Estonia | 14.5 (1.3) | 28.4 (3.4) | 22.0 (2.6) | 16.2 (2.6) | 5.6 (1.5) | 1.6 (1.0) |
Latvia | 22.5 (1.7) | 40.7 (4.6) | 26.2 (3.8) | 25.6 (3.9) | 13.5 (2.9) | 9.1 (2.1) |
Malaysia | 3.3 (0.4) | 8.4 (1.4) | 4.0 (1.0) | 2.6 (0.6) | 1.7 (0.4) | 1.1 (0.4) |
Mauritius | 11.7 (0.8) | 21.5 (2.0) | 15.5 (1.6) | 10.4 (1.3) | 9.4 (1.2) | 4.8 (1.0) |
Mexico | 6.1 (0.2) | 6.6 (0.4) | 7.0 (0.4) | 6.5 (0.4) | 6.3 (0.4) | 4.4 (0.4) |
Uruguay | 5.4 (0.5) | 10.2 (1.7) | 7.3 (1.4) | 5.4 (1.1) | 4.2 (0.8) | 2.4 (0.4) |
High-income countries | ||||||
Finland | 6.4 (0.8) | 11.3 (2.3) | 6.8 (1.8) | 8.7 (2.1) | 3.4 (1.3) | 2.9 (1.2) |
Ireland | 4.1 (1.0) | 9.1 (2.6) | 3.2 (2.0) | 2.4 (1.3) | 3.5 (1.5) | 3.8 (2.6) |
Luxembourg | 11.1 (1.3) | 19.6 (3.6) | 16.1 (3.2) | 9.2 (2.5) | 5.3 (2.0) | 4.7 (1.9) |
Portugal | 14.3 (1.4) | 44.6 (4.2) | 18.3 (3.3) | 10.5 (2.3) | 10.0 (2.5) | 4.7 (1.5) |
Spain | 12.8 (0.6) | 36.4 (1.8) | 19.1 (1.6) | 13.3 (1.2) | 6.9 (0.9) | 3.6 (0.7) |
Sweden | 17.8 (2.5) | 23.6 (4.8) | 31.7 (3.8) | 20.1 (4.9) | 11.6 (3.3) | 11.0 (3.2) |
United Arab Emirates | 5.6 (1.0) | 7.9 (3.2) | 7.9 (2.2) | 6.0 (1.8) | 4.3 (1.8) | 3.5 (1.2) |
Note. Countries were grouped into income groups according to the World Development Report, 2005.19