Table 3. Establishing the Pre-Test Probability for Suspected Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia: The 4T's.
The 4T's | 2 Points | 1 Point | 0 Points |
---|---|---|---|
Thrombocytopenia | > 50% fall or nadir of 20–100 × 109 cells/L | 30%–50% fall or nadir 10–19 × 109 cells/L | < 30% fall or nadir < 10 × 109 cells/L |
Timing of thrombocytopenia (relative to heparin) | 5–10 days or < 1 day of heparin reexposure within 30 days | Beyond day 10 or unclear | < 5 days no reexposure |
Thrombosis | Proven (skin necrosis, thrombosis) | Recurrent or suspected | None |
eTiology of thrombocytopenia | No other cause evident | Possible | Definite |
Scoring: 0–3, low probability; 4—5, moderate probability; 6–8, high probability.
Adapted from Curr Hematai Rep.56