Table 2. The main characteristics of the included studies regarding association between the GNB3 C825T polymorphism and stroke.
Author | Year | Country | Ethnicity | Sample sizeStroke/Control, n | Stroke/Control, n | Stroke/Control, n | HEWY/N | T frequency in control | SOCPB/HB | Score | |||
CC | CT | TT | C | T | |||||||||
Zhang [12] | 2005 | China | Asian | 922/1124 | 212/244 | 512/569 | 198/311 | 936/1057 | 908/1191 | Y | 0.530 | PB | 8 |
Morrison [11] | 2001 | America | Caucasian | 990/1124 | 266/311 | 512/569 | 212/244 | 1044/1191 | 936/1057 | Y | 0.470 | PB | 9 |
Zhao [34] | 2001 | China | Asian | 294/280 | 89/93 | 144/133 | 61/54 | 322/319 | 266/241 | Y | 0.430 | PB | 7 |
Tan [35] | 2003 | China | Asian | 100/100 | 32/65 | 58/32 | 10/3 | 122/162 | 78/38 | Y | 0.190 | PB | 7 |
Wang [36] | 2011 | China | Asian | 80/110 | 26/34 | 46/70 | 8/6 | 98/138 | 62/82 | N | 0.373 | PB | 7 |
Zhao [38] | 2000 | China | Asian | 715/668 | 196/195 | 348/338 | 171/135 | 740/728 | 690/608 | Y | 0.455 | PB | 8 |
Li [39] | 2003 | China | Asian | 144/352 | 36/64 | 70/175 | 38/113 | 142/303 | 146/401 | Y | 0.570 | PB | 7 |
Zhao [37] | 2004 | China | Asian | 182/190 | 35/55 | 87/92 | 60/43 | 157/202 | 207/178 | Y | 0.468 | PB | 7 |
HT, hypertension; SOC, source of control; PB, population-based, controls were blood donors, healthy controls matched for age, gender and domicile and participants in an health service programme from the same geographical region without clinically detectable hypertension; HB, hospital-based, controls were patients admitted to hospital without hypertension matched for age, gender and domicile; HWE, Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium; and MAF, minor allele frequency. Five studies [11], [12], [34]–[36] regarding the association of the GNB3 C825T polymorphism and ischemic stroke were identified while one [37] was regarding cerebral hemorrhage and the other two [38], [39] included ischemic stroke or cerebral hemorrhage cases.