Table 3. Mean and range (95% credibility intervals) divergence time estimations (Mya) among the major Ascomycota lineages for the 4 molecular clock scenarios studied.
Scenarios | Scenario 1 | Scenario 2 | Scenario 3 | Scenario 4 | |||||
Node label | Clade name | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | Mean |
1 | Ascomycota crown | 408–715 | 539 | 419–660 | 533 | 408–633 | 512 | 410–671 | 531 |
2 | Pezizomycotina crown | 417–614 | 498 | 421–555 | 485 | 420–532 | 471 | 422–558 | 485 |
3 | Pezizomycetes–Leotiomyceta | 400–539 | 445 | 400–485 | 435 | 400–466 | 424 | 400–487 | 435 |
4 | Orbiliomycetes crown | 32–201 | 107 | 41–197 | 110 | 39–191 | 105 | 39–188 | 106 |
5 | Leotiomyceta crown | 306–490 | 388 | 338–434 | 383 | 325–413 | 370 | 338–434 | 383 |
6 | Pezizomycetes crown | 192–448 | 322 | 203–425 | 322 | 213–407 | 317 | 203–425 | 322 |
7 | 274–444 | 353 | 308–385 | 348 | 298–373 | 335 | 310–394 | 350 | |
8 | Geoglossomycetes crown | 27–145 | 77 | 26–127 | 70 | 29–142 | 77 | 26–127 | 70 |
9 | Lichinomycetes–Coniocybomycetes | 190–363 | 273 | 204–328 | 267 | 194–319 | 257 | 204–328 | 267 |
10 | Coniocybomycetes crown | 66–150 | 107 | 73–141 | 107 | 73–137 | 104 | 72–141 | 106 |
11 | Lichinomycetes crown | 107–260 | 181 | 114–238 | 175 | 112–228 | 170 | 114–238 | 175 |
12 | Candelariales crown | 30–196 | 105 | 36–178 | 101 | 40–164 | 98 | 36–178 | 101 |
13 | Inoperculate Fungi+Arthoniomycetes | 224–386 | 302 | 255–346 | 300 | 243–331 | 288 | 251–348 | 302 |
14 | Sordariomycetes–Leotiomycetes split | 166–320 | 245 | 197–296 | 245 | 190–285 | 236 | 193–299 | 247 |
15 | Sordariomycetes crown | 64–194 | 127 | 81–189 | 135 | 71–170 | 121 | 77–181 | 130 |
16 | Leotiomycetes crown | 61–209 | 134 | 67–191 | 129 | 69–197 | 130 | 62–199 | 133 |
17 | Arthoniomycetes crown | 88–232 | 158 | 96–228 | 161 | 95–214 | 153 | 100–219 | 158 |
18 | Dothideomycetes crown | 93–252 | 169 | 105–245 | 173 | 103–226 | 164 | 107–245 | 174 |
19 | Lecanoromycetes crown | 233–388 | 306 | 265–342 | 304 | 256–326 | 291 | 267–344 | 305 |
20 | Eurotiomycetes crown | 231–386 | 307 | 265–344 | 304 | 254–329 | 292 | 266–347 | 306 |
21 | 204–354 | 276 | 233–314 | 273 | 224–305 | 263 | 234–314 | 273 | |
22 | 165–303 | 230 | 186–272 | 229 | 179–261 | 221 | 184–270 | 227 | |
23 | 155–292 | 222 | 173–262 | 217 | 167–253 | 210 | 171–263 | 217 | |
24 | 121–233 | 174 | 137–215 | 175 | 129–207 | 168 | 134–214 | 173 | |
25 | Eurotiales | 73–169 | 119 | 84–163 | 122 | 80–154 | 117 | 81–159 | 118 |
26 | Onygenales | 89–193 | 139 | 102–183 | 140 | 95–176 | 134 | 100–181 | 139 |
27 | 107–228 | 166 | 120–208 | 163 | 114–204 | 157 | 116–208 | 161 | |
28 | Chaetothyriales | 33–121 | 74 | 38–114 | 75 | 32–106 | 69 | 35–110 | 72 |
29 | Verrucariales | 35–124 | 76 | 37–112 | 72 | 36–107 | 70 | 33–116 | 74 |
30 | Pyrenulales | 58–185 | 120 | 65–172 | 119 | 63–167 | 115 | 66–173 | 120 |
31 | Mycocaliciales | 84–239 | 157 | 82–232 | 153 | 79–218 | 146 | 87–226 | 152 |
32 | Acarosporomycetidae | 49–146 | 95 | 55–132 | 91 | 52–134 | 90 | 53–134 | 91 |
33 | Ostropomycetidae | 184–309 | 243 | 211–275 | 243 | 202–261 | 232 | 211–275 | 243 |
34 | Umbilicariales crown | 94–280 | 194 | 102–266 | 192 | 106–253 | 182 | 105–269 | 191 |
35 | Lecanoromycetidae* crown | 175–302 | 235 | 202–269 | 234 | 193–257 | 225 | 203–269 | 236 |
36 | Variolaria | 75–167 | 121 | 82–155 | 118 | 82–150 | 115 | 83–154 | 118 |
37 | Ochrolechiaceae | 22–99 | 59 | 22–99 | 58 | 25–95 | 58 | 25–99 | 59 |
38 | Megasporaceae | 37–132 | 80 | 42–132 | 80 | 41–122 | 79 | 39–121 | 80 |
39 | Varicellaria | 36–122 | 76 | 35–115 | 74 | 33–113 | 71 | 37–112 | 73 |
40 | Microcaliciales | 31–98 | 63 | 34–92 | 61 | 32–88 | 59 | 34–89 | 60 |
41 | Arctomiaceae | 3–17 | 9 | 3–15 | 9 | 3–15 | 8 | 3–16 | 9 |
42 | Icmadophilaceae | 45–145 | 90 | 51–136 | 91 | 47–125 | 85 | 50–135 | 90 |
43 | Ostropales | 138–248 | 190 | 158–229 | 192 | 150–212 | 181 | 155–221 | 189 |
44 | Coccotremataceae | 66–163 | 112 | 72–159 | 113 | 69–154 | 109 | 70–156 | 111 |
45 | Agyriaceae–Pertusaria s.str. | 91–205 | 147 | 99–196 | 148 | 95–189 | 141 | 106–199 | 151 |
46 | Lecanoromycetidae** crown | 160–279 | 216 | 182–250 | 215 | 176–240 | 206 | 185–248 | 217 |
47 | Lecanorales crown | 104–210 | 156 | 119–195 | 156 | 115–188 | 151 | 120–196 | 158 |
48 | Peltigerales crown | 95–201 | 146 | 104–193 | 149 | 101–189 | 142 | 109–192 | 150 |
49 | Lecideales crown | 16–79 | 44 | 16–73 | 42 | 15–71 | 42 | 15–79 | 44 |
50 | Caliciales crown | 118–222 | 168 | 132–199 | 166 | 128–193 | 161 | 135–202 | 169 |
51 | Rhizocarpales crown | 66–239 | 156 | 84–224 | 162 | 87–217 | 156 | 90–230 | 161 |
Node labels correspond to nodes in Fig. 2.
Excluding Umbilicariales;
Excluding Umbilicariales and Rhizocarpales.