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. 2013 Jun 14;8(6):e65576. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065576

Table 3. Mean and range (95% credibility intervals) divergence time estimations (Mya) among the major Ascomycota lineages for the 4 molecular clock scenarios studied.

Scenarios Scenario 1 Scenario 2 Scenario 3 Scenario 4
Node label Clade name 95% CI Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI Mean
1 Ascomycota crown 408–715 539 419–660 533 408–633 512 410–671 531
2 Pezizomycotina crown 417–614 498 421–555 485 420–532 471 422–558 485
3 Pezizomycetes–Leotiomyceta 400–539 445 400–485 435 400–466 424 400–487 435
4 Orbiliomycetes crown 32–201 107 41–197 110 39–191 105 39–188 106
5 Leotiomyceta crown 306–490 388 338–434 383 325–413 370 338–434 383
6 Pezizomycetes crown 192–448 322 203–425 322 213–407 317 203–425 322
7 274–444 353 308–385 348 298–373 335 310–394 350
8 Geoglossomycetes crown 27–145 77 26–127 70 29–142 77 26–127 70
9 Lichinomycetes–Coniocybomycetes 190–363 273 204–328 267 194–319 257 204–328 267
10 Coniocybomycetes crown 66–150 107 73–141 107 73–137 104 72–141 106
11 Lichinomycetes crown 107–260 181 114–238 175 112–228 170 114–238 175
12 Candelariales crown 30–196 105 36–178 101 40–164 98 36–178 101
13 Inoperculate Fungi+Arthoniomycetes 224–386 302 255–346 300 243–331 288 251–348 302
14 Sordariomycetes–Leotiomycetes split 166–320 245 197–296 245 190–285 236 193–299 247
15 Sordariomycetes crown 64–194 127 81–189 135 71–170 121 77–181 130
16 Leotiomycetes crown 61–209 134 67–191 129 69–197 130 62–199 133
17 Arthoniomycetes crown 88–232 158 96–228 161 95–214 153 100–219 158
18 Dothideomycetes crown 93–252 169 105–245 173 103–226 164 107–245 174
19 Lecanoromycetes crown 233–388 306 265–342 304 256–326 291 267–344 305
20 Eurotiomycetes crown 231–386 307 265–344 304 254–329 292 266–347 306
21 204–354 276 233–314 273 224–305 263 234–314 273
22 165–303 230 186–272 229 179–261 221 184–270 227
23 155–292 222 173–262 217 167–253 210 171–263 217
24 121–233 174 137–215 175 129–207 168 134–214 173
25 Eurotiales 73–169 119 84–163 122 80–154 117 81–159 118
26 Onygenales 89–193 139 102–183 140 95–176 134 100–181 139
27 107–228 166 120–208 163 114–204 157 116–208 161
28 Chaetothyriales 33–121 74 38–114 75 32–106 69 35–110 72
29 Verrucariales 35–124 76 37–112 72 36–107 70 33–116 74
30 Pyrenulales 58–185 120 65–172 119 63–167 115 66–173 120
31 Mycocaliciales 84–239 157 82–232 153 79–218 146 87–226 152
32 Acarosporomycetidae 49–146 95 55–132 91 52–134 90 53–134 91
33 Ostropomycetidae 184–309 243 211–275 243 202–261 232 211–275 243
34 Umbilicariales crown 94–280 194 102–266 192 106–253 182 105–269 191
35 Lecanoromycetidae* crown 175–302 235 202–269 234 193–257 225 203–269 236
36 Variolaria 75–167 121 82–155 118 82–150 115 83–154 118
37 Ochrolechiaceae 22–99 59 22–99 58 25–95 58 25–99 59
38 Megasporaceae 37–132 80 42–132 80 41–122 79 39–121 80
39 Varicellaria 36–122 76 35–115 74 33–113 71 37–112 73
40 Microcaliciales 31–98 63 34–92 61 32–88 59 34–89 60
41 Arctomiaceae 3–17 9 3–15 9 3–15 8 3–16 9
42 Icmadophilaceae 45–145 90 51–136 91 47–125 85 50–135 90
43 Ostropales 138–248 190 158–229 192 150–212 181 155–221 189
44 Coccotremataceae 66–163 112 72–159 113 69–154 109 70–156 111
45 Agyriaceae–Pertusaria s.str. 91–205 147 99–196 148 95–189 141 106–199 151
46 Lecanoromycetidae** crown 160–279 216 182–250 215 176–240 206 185–248 217
47 Lecanorales crown 104–210 156 119–195 156 115–188 151 120–196 158
48 Peltigerales crown 95–201 146 104–193 149 101–189 142 109–192 150
49 Lecideales crown 16–79 44 16–73 42 15–71 42 15–79 44
50 Caliciales crown 118–222 168 132–199 166 128–193 161 135–202 169
51 Rhizocarpales crown 66–239 156 84–224 162 87–217 156 90–230 161

Node labels correspond to nodes in Fig. 2.

*

Excluding Umbilicariales;

**

Excluding Umbilicariales and Rhizocarpales.